The Analysis On American Service Trade Competition Advantage

Trade in Services is the world's fastest-growing areas of trade development. In just a few decades, growth in Western developed countries, services trade, much faster than its rate of growth of trade in goods. Services sector in economic and trade activities of a country to occupy an increasingly important location, service trade competitiveness of a country can give service in the international market in the country the ability to add value and increase the capacity of national wealth, emphasizing the export capacity and foreign exchange, attach importance to the national welfare. Lucrative trade in services and the development of trade in services on the contribution of a country's economy is also growing. Can predict the future with the national services, economic development, international trade in services will be more important areas of competition and cooperation. China, as a service industry and service trade in a relatively backward country, understanding the development of service trade in the future trade and economic development of the important role of the reasonable protection of the service industry and how to deal with the liberalization and opening up trend, in particular, is very important practical significance.This article is divided into five parts:The first part of the competitive advantage of international trade in services is the general analysis. Trade in services are introduced, the concept of services trade competitiveness; competition in the formation of trade in services as well as some theory of competitive advantage, which is the main theory of competitive advantage Porter and the applicability of trade in services.The second part describes the United States began to trade in services and its competitive advantage. The outset that the status of U.S. trade in services, characteristics, advantages. Specific main advantage:the U.S. trade in services position in foreign trade indispensable; as a precursor of the emerging high-tech services become a major pillar industries; the rapid development of new service outsourcing; service trade gradually become the main form of "commercial in existence. "The third part analyzes the impact of U.S. trade in services because of competitive advantage. Mainly from the technology, infrastructure, human capital and the role of government to discuss the four aspects of the analysis.The fourth part is the competitive advantage of trade in services on the U.S. economy and evaluation. The major impact on the economy is the impact of U.S. economic growth and the impact on U.S. employment; TC through the use of RCA index and the index data to evaluate the specific advantages of the United States where trade in services.The fifth part of the enhanced competitiveness of service trade in China. In this section first describes the status of our current services, future development opportunities, influencing factors, the final analysis of the competitive advantage of China's service trade in China.