Reform And Ways To Promote Innovative Research Of Grassroots Agricultural Extension Organization System In Yanzhou City

As China's increasing levels of agricultural productivity, especially in the determination of the socialist market economic system, agricultural production and the life of the peasants had great changes. The high efficiency and continuance development of agricultural production have higher requerements on science and technology, agricultural product quality and the diathesis of the producer. Under the condition of planning economy characterize, the formation of a government agricultural extension system, the promotion of ideas, promoting content, production translate pass, extend method, especially in institutional settings, operating mechanism, management, investment channels, etc., reveal many incongruities with market economic system. Tt is urgent to reform and innovation the theoretical and practical aspects.In this paper, use county, village and country of Yanzhou grassroots agricultural extension system as research object, basing on field research, questionnaire survey, a combination of qualitative and quantitative research methods, to find Yanzhou natural resources, the existing agricultural extension system composition and operation mechanism, promoting ways methods and their results, to conduct a full investigation and in-depth analysis, and reached the following conclusions:1. Yanzhou as a national advanced county in agricultural production, the existing agricultural extension system is basically sound, well-run institutions. Public welfare agencies to promote the role of the main channel to play better, the Government's financial interest in promoting a more stable funding for security measures; a wide range of projects driven, business driven and other auxiliary means to promote shape, creative application of agricultural science and technology calendar, according to the season to guide agricultural production and made the promotion of good results.2. The existing municipal department of agricultural technology popularization system there is overlap, fragmentation defects. Institutional reforms is rather difficult circumstances, can be sectoral integration, the establishment of a coordinated approach by the major agricultural extension agencies, reduction in the friction, unified technical specification; the same time, the existing management system, operation mode and to explore ways and means to promote improved and Innovation. 3. Yanzhou natural resources and agro-ecological environment is relatively consistent, relatively simple peasants in production management objectives, and thus not suited to the establishment of eco-regional stations. 4. Presents a clear, three strengthened and four innovative reforms ideas. 5. Proposes strengthening the system building and innovation principles to be followed. 6. The paper raised grass-roots organization system of promoting agricultural technology innovation model and measures, including promotion of the operation mechanism reform of current public welfare system management. It create and market economic system to adapt to diversified service system, focusing on improving business-led, and strengthen the project-led promotion of new ways to strengthen institutions of higher learning and scientific research institutes of the communication and cooperation, and strive for multi-channel towards projects. 7. Clear the results of the promotion of new agricultural technology methods should change from the present pilot demonstration to the modern information technology-based of mass communication, and analyse the feasibility ways to promote innovation in Yanzhou City. 8. Made seven safeguard on the healthy development of agricultural technology popularization system.