| Three decades of reform and opening up, China's tourism industry developed rapidly, both in the number of tourist reception and tourism revenues have made great achievements. At the same time, tourism has emerged in unbalanced development in various regions, low efficiency and so on. In western region of china, due to the constraints of macroeconomic development, far away from the main tourist source, and some other reasons, the development of tourism in many resource-based destination have a very big disparity to the eastern region. How to accelerate development of resource-based tourism and promote tourism competitiveness are the issues that need to be resolved. cluster development model has unparalleled advantages in reduce the production costs, reduce the transaction costs, realize the technological innovation, promote the formation of regional tourism brand and so on, what no doubt that provide a way to enhance the competitiveness of tourism. As a typical resource-based tourism destination, the Dunhuang City is the first p of opening tourist city of china. Its tourism industry plays a benchmark role in the domestic tourism industry. Based on the study of development of the tourism industrial cluster about Dunhuang City, to sort out the formation of tourism industrial clusters path, to provide some countermeasures and suggestions about the tourism future of Duhuang, and provide a reference for some other resource-based tourism regions.The first chapter introduces the background, purpose and significance, research ideas and framework about the article, and takes comparison and analysis about the concept of tourism industrial clusters.The second chapter takes a summary of existing research results on the tourism industrial cluster both in domestic and abroad, especially focus on the Content, formation mechanism, characteristics and functions of tourism industrial cluster.Chapterâ…¢takes a summary of involved theory about tourism industrial cluster, and outlines the theoretical basis and method in the study of tourism industrial cluster from the industrial economics, tourism economics, spatial economics, tourism geography, economic geography and some other disciplines points. Secondly, Conducts a systematic overview of the theory from the composition and the basic characteristics of the tourism industrial cluster, the impact factors of the tourism industrial cluster development, the formation mechanism of tourism industrial chain (value chain) and the tourism industrial cluster, and the competition between the tourism industry cluster. Finally, the space-gather model and the competitive advantage of the tourism industrial cluster are also reflected in this chapter.The fourth chapter summarizes and sorts out the identification method on tourism industry in domestic and foreign. Position quotient index, Porter diamond model and industry survey which used in this pape.The fifth chapter reviews the development process of tourism industry in Dunhuang city firstly, and then analyzes its development in present. Secondly, analysis the agglomeration process in the geographical space of tourism industry. In the end, By using the position quotient index, Porter diamond model and industry survey, Concluded that the tourism industrial cluster in Dunhuang city has been formed.Chapter VI analysis of the spatial agglomeration model about Tourism industrial Cluster in Dunhuang city based on the extension of conclusions of Chapter V, describes the spatial structure by using GIS spatial analysis tools.The main text of Chapter VII summarizes the results of theoretical and empirical research, summarizes development model on tourism resource-based industrial cluster through the Dunhuang Tourism Industrial Cluster, and put forward suggestions and countermeasures to the further development of the tourism industry cluster of Resources-Based Destination. |
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