Research On The Integrative Development Of The Rural Tourism Based On The Symbiosis

With the economic and social development, people's income grow rapidly, and the wealth of material life,the demand for spiritual life,leisure time and leisure also increase rapidly.Recent decades, the concern for the development of rural tourism is growing, so the trend of the rural tourism development has been gradually formed in the world, and the traditional agriculture, forestry, fishery and animal husbandry industries are able to reproduce, the multifunctionality of agriculture can be fully play, the rural economy also revival. The three features, versatility, and external of rural tourism make it become an optional path of the industrial transformation and development of Shanxi Province. The prosperity of rural tourism development is a powerful weapon to promote the transformation of traditional agriculture and the sustainable rural development in Shanxi Province,and is an effective way of the rural urbanization, the transfer of rural surplus labor and the address of the "three rural" issue. the rural tourism industry in Shanxi Province ,with its unique advantages, will become an another bright spot of supporting the construction of the new socialist countryside and the rural economic development. Symbiosis is the essential requirement of achieving sustainable development of rural tourism industry, With the symbiotic theory, based on the actual, researching the status ,model and environment of industrial symbiosis, which have theoretical guidance and practical significance for the integration development of rural tourism industry in Shanxi Province.This article consists six parts. The first part discuss the background, meaning, ideas and methods, summarize the domestic and foreign scholars'research on the rural tourism industry, propose the line of this article with related theory; the second part research its basic law and the trends of the development of rural tourism industry, including the content, classification, characteristics and functions, and summarize the law of development of the rural tourism industry and development concepts; the third part, based on the symbiosis , proposing an analytical framework, and summarizing necessary and sufficient conditions of the symbiosis of rural tourism industry; On this basis, from the micro, meso and macro levels respectively presented the research ideas and analytical framework of the rural tourism industry; the fourth part, researching the status and problems of the rural tourism industry ,sorting out the rural tourism industry development , and from the micro, meso and macro development of the main issues raised. The part V, researching on the development path of integration of the rural tourism industry. Based on the symbiosis theory, with the practical problems of the rural tourism industry in Shanxi, exploring three integration mode: micro chain of symbiotic of the rural tourism industry, and meso symbiotic of the rural tourism industry and urban and rural inter-regional, and macro symbiotic of inter-regional cooperation of the rural tourism industry . The last part, with the problems of the rural tourism industry in Shanxi Province, proposeing to promote the policies and measures of healthy development of rural tourism in Shanxi Province.