The Intergovernmental Finance Transfer Payment System Studies

Finance transfer payment as an important element of public finance, with a stabilizer function is to deal between central government and local government relations and financial resources to achieve regional balance and equalization of public services, promote a harmonious society important institutional arrangements. It is as central to promote inter-regional equalization of basic public services is an important system for maintaining the overall coordination of regional economic stability and development, building a harmonious society has played an important role, especially in central and western regions to promote the comprehensive coordinated and sustainable development and building a harmonious socialist society has played an irreplaceable role in the positive. However, with the scale and form of transfer payments to the constant change and in-depth, due to a number of factors, finance transfer payment system also exposes some not allow to neglect questions in the execution. Such as the lack of clarity in division of powers between the Governmental, the irrational structure of transfer payments, distribution method is not scientific and so on.Therefore, this article will address these problems, the theory from the transfer payment system basis, and take Erdos as example y, try to equality as the goal of basic public services, by analyzing the transfer payment system problems and their causes, learning from foreign mature experience, Puts forward some own proposal or the countermeasure. At the same time based on various factors, there are many deficiencies, needs further study and improve a lot, For instance did not have the exhaustive discussion to transfer payment's concrete computing mode, transfer payment some correlation factors along with the form change, also possibly has the new situation to need to continue the deep research.