The Creative Thinking In The Scientific Research

This article discussed the problem of intuition from the angle of thinking science and Philosophy. Through an analytic survey of the research Process of many scientists, we can find that if we want to achieve science innovation, we need not only the means of experiment,mathematical calculations and the logical inferences, but also the non-logical factors such as intuition. So it is very important to research the intuitive thinking in the science creation of modern era.The intuitive thinking is a creative thinking method. intuitive thinking can make people breakthrough the fixed thinking pattern, break through the binding of the theory frame,me the he subject deep to the object directly and undress and the object. Other thinking Patters such as the logical thinking and the thinking of image do not have such function. The intuitive thinking can both provide with insight into matters effectively and push forward the qualitative change and the leap of understanding.The Purpose of this article is to reveal the function of intuitive thinking in the science creation as well as the humanistic spirits of intuitive thinking such as guiding the direction of science research. This article is consisted of four parts:In the chapter,we clarify the definition and the characteristics of the intuitive thinking on the basis of a historical survey to the intuition theory, and then differ the intuition thinking from the others.In the second Part,we analysis the evolution of scientific thinking and the creating as well as the essence of science creation. Then we discuss the course,the behaves and the effects of the intuition thinking in science creation. At the same time we point out the limitations of the intuitive thinking.In the third part,we talk about the intuitive thinking's guiding function, and we also reveal the dialectic relationship between the intuition and the truth,morality,beauty in science,in the way of combining regulation with purpose.At the last chapter, we talk about the importance of training and intuitive thinking and list some realizable ways by which we can raise the science creativity.