Empirical Analysis On The Influence Of Environment Caused By Export

Presently, the conflict between trade and environment has been a hotspot all over the world. People gradually put the cost of environment in the cost of productions, which are produced in order to export. As the development of international trade, the distorted price is gradually revised. Considering the factor of the environmental cost, the countries that have a low standard of environment will reduce the comparative advantage. And the advantage of the price will decline in those countries. But the traditional theories of international trade have made progress by considering the factor. In short-term, the developing countries will weaken the competence if they heighten the standard of the environment. But in long-term, the proper standard of the environment can activate the enterprises'innovation. And the higher standard of environment can promote the development of technology. So the proper standard is propitious to the competence of the enterprises, and it can optimize the resource of the social, and it can heighten efficiency of the resource.Up to now, the conflict between export and environment is very evident in Ningbo. The Ningbo's Environmental Kuznets Curve has not got the position of inflexion, from which the economy and the environment can harmonize. The main reason is that the average income of Ningbo has not got the level of middling income. At the same time, the overall environmental effect of the export is negative in Ningbo. The reason is that the negative scale effect surpassed the sum of the positive structure effect and technique effect. In a short-term, the development of the Ningbo's export will worsen the environment all the same. In the case of the challenge, the choice of the Ningbo government is crucial. Besides, Ningbo government has paid attention to the conflict of the economy and environment, and it can use for reference of the successful way from the western countries. So, Ningbo's policy has the"subsequent advantage"when the government cope with the conflict. Among the policies, the export's policy is significant.Therefore, Ningbo government should strengthen the policies, such as consummating the mechanism of the"pollution is paid by the enterprise who let it out", heightening the environmental standard properly, supporting the high technical industry's development, and so on. Only the government adopt the effective policies, Ningbo can harmonize the relation of the export and environment and realize the sustainable development.