| Our country is at the stage of vigorous development of industrialization. However, the traditional extensive economic development pattern has caused some serious problems, such as: the backward industrial structure, the low level of technology and the seriously-destructed ecology, etc. And these problems have become a bottleneck which restricts our country's economy development. Therefore, it is imperative to reconsider the traditional development path of industrialization. Under such situation, a new-type development path of industrialization which should be with high technology and high profit but with low resource consumption and little environmental pollution as well as with human resources being fully exerted was brought forward in the 16th national congress of Communist Party of China. The choice of the new-type industrialization was made after the Party summarized the former domestic and international experience and lessons and took the fundamental realities of our country into account so as to comply with the main stream of technological economy development in the world. The new-type industrialization is an inevitable choice for our country to realize a kind of harmonious development of all of the three: economy, society and environment as well as to realize the leaping development of economy. Since our country's region development is extremely unbalanced it is quite necessary to carry out research to investigate the process of regional development of new-type industrialization.The thesis mainly analyzed our country's regional development of new-type industrialization. The present study first expatiated on such related theories as industrialization, new-type industrialization and regional new-type industrialization, and then according to those theories and corresponding evaluating principles and criteria the researcher constructed an index system to reflect the current development condition of new-type industrialization from the following seven perspectives which included 26 subordinate indexes: the development degree of industrialization, the industrialization structure, the science and technology content of industrialization, the economic benefit of industrialization, the informational development condition, the coordination degree between industrialization development and resource environment and the sustained development of both industrialization and society. After giving a thorough analysis of the index system, the researcher employed such statistical methods as factor analysis and cluster analysis to analyze the developmental levels of new-type industrialization of all the 30 regions of provinces, cities and municipalities except Tibet and obtained a rough picture of our country's regional development of new-type industrialization. The researcher classified the comprehensive development level of new-type industrialization of the 30 regions and found some problems existed in the regional development of new-type industrialization in our country. The results showed that our country's regional comprehensive development level of new-type industrialization is higher in the east and lower in the west. Overall, the development of eastern and coastal regions is best, such as, Beijing, Shanghai, Tianjin, Guangdong, Jiangsu, Heilongjiang, Zhejiang, Shandong, Fujian and Liaoning which are the top ten cities; while the development level of those cities such as Guizhou, Gansu, Ningxia, Qinghai, Inner Mongolia, Jiangxi, Guangxi is the lowest, most of which lie in the west of China; the development of the rest regions which lie in the middle or middle-west of China is at the middle level. It is quite obvious that the gap is very large between the west and the east in China in respect of the development level of new-type industrialization and that there is even no one western city which is among the top ten cities. Besides the analysis of our country's regional development level of new-type industrialization, the present study analyzed the main factors causing the regional development difference of industrialization shown as above. Finally, the present study, based on the analyses of the factors and the regional development level of new-type industrialization of individual cities, put forward some general countermeasure and suggestions to promote the regional development of new-type industrialization in our country. In addition, the thesis also discussed some practical patterns of developing the new-type industrialization for different regions. |
