Some Discussions On The Evolution Of Resource And Internal Governance Of Service MNE

The Foreign direct investment in servicing industry mainly carry out by servicing Multinational Enterprise, along with the continuously enlargement of foreign direct investment in servicing industry, to pay most attention on multinational enterprise seem to be increasingly important. The essential multinational enterprise theories is mainly studied the multinational enterprise on the aspect of foreign direct investment, they seem the multinational enterprise as the main carriers of international direct investment, pay most attention to motivation, condition and how to operation of multinational enterprise, and apply these research results to the services multinational enterprise. This paper tries to carry on the research of the services multinational enterprise on the aspect of the firm theory.This paper defines that, based on resource, capacity and knowledge, Multinational Enterprise is a productive organization. Along with the human society transforms from the industry economy society into the knowledge economy society, the resources MNE's sustainable competitive advantage based changed unceasingly, that is, from material resources to the material resources and non-material resources (mainly the human resources and the technique resources), and to the main factor resources and the organization resources (mainly is the organization capacity and organization knowledge based on labor) organic combined, the evolution of the resources is finally determine the change of the internal enterprise governance institution of service multinational enterprise.The service multinational enterprise is a kind of special large-scale firm, its industry characteristics determines these firms to pay more attention to human capital resources, knowledge resources and organization capital under the condition of the knowledge-based information economy. Service multinational enterprise's sustainable competitive advantage is decided by the importance, scarce, can't substitutable and can't imitable of the resources, the capacity and knowledge which its owned, the first two had decided its competitive advantage, the latter two decided its sustainable competitive advantage. In the service multinational enterprise, its productive forces system mainly includes the material resources, the human capital resources and the organization capital resources interior service multinational enterprise. The maintenance of service multinational enterprise's sustainable competitive advantage resources presents a characteristic of stage evolution. Namely occupies dominant by the material resources to occupied dominant by the material resources with the non-material resources then to the essential factor resources and the organization resources organic combined. Service multinational enterprise's productive forces system had decided its...