Programming Research On Logistics Service In Highway Freight Transportation Enterprise With Middle And Small Scale

With the development of network economy and e-business in the end of 20 century, logistics is now more and more popular in China economy. Because of the logistics demand, traditional highway freight transportation enterprise should be concerned with social logistics and strengthen the relation between transportation and other logistics content. As to many highway freight transportation enterprise with middle and small scale, it is impossible and unessential to transform to modern logistics company owing to the limit of basic establishment, management ability and information resource. They should progress the appropriate logistics service according to the core competitiveness and actual circs. Therefore, programming research of logistics service in highway freight transportation enterprise with middle and small scale has practical significance.This article gives the definition of logistics service in highway freight transportation enterprise with middle and small scale, put up the scope of highway freight transportation enterprise with middle and small scale, and summarize the appropriate logistics service. The programming method belongs to item scheme in this article.The study of mechanisms is the basic premises and preparative of programming method research. With the base of correlative definition and theory, the exterior environment and interior factor is analyzed to open out the mechanisms by logic angle.On the base of research above, programming method frame of logistics service in highway freight transportation enterprise with middle and small scale is tabled under the factor of 4-dimension model as"J, B, Z, Q". First, analyzing enterprise basic condition and logistics demand to find the appropriate logistics service by"J, B". Then, planning enterprise stratagem encircling logistics service. At last, actualizing strategic alliance by"Q".Actualizing strategic alliance is the core and keystone. The main idea of the strategic alliance is"choice of allied enterprise——distribution of alliance benefit——alliance stability test". On the base of production on alliance buddy, the four-step model about choice of allied enterprise on highway freight transportation enterprise with middle and small scale appear, including confirming mode, ascertaining scope, basic filtration, optimize assembled. Analyzing possible alliance mode, collating and ensure the right mode for enterprise; Confirming the basic selective scope via"3c"principle; Establishing filtration mode by analytic of hierarchy process to educe selective list; Establishing optimize mode in term of the least cost and transform to integral linear programming on single aim.In the benefit distribution of alliance, the common principle and game model about distribution is given. As to the equality characteristic of logistics alliance accord with the three axiom of Shapley theory, the solution to game model for benefit distribution is given as Shapley. The example that quoted in the four-step model is referred to introduce how to distribute benefit in the logistics alliance.It is necessary to evaluate the stability of alliance because of the fact that cooperation and competition exist in the alliance company together, the uncertainty of logistics alliance and the variety of exterior factor. The stability of alliance is defined by the triangle relation figure, the test standard is given and we can evaluate the stability of alliance by precise math formula.