The Research On International Competitiveness Of Chinese Automobile Industry

As the industry development symbol of one nation, the automobile industry always has the high value of every nation. The automobile development, the production, the sale, the transport business are all closely linked with many economy departments of one country and have the important impetus function for developing social economy construction, science and technology. For strengthening our country's national economy strength, to carry on the real diagnosis analysis on international competitiveness of Chinese automobile industry can explain a series of economic phenomena and make us realize present situation of our automobile industry and promote the whole industry.The paper analyzes the international competitiveness of our automobile industry by aid of the data of foreign trade, and contrasts 4 indexes (NX, RCA, CA, NXRCA) of our country with several typical countries. By analyzing the result and comparing the specialization of automobile industry of our country and the automobile industry of other countries, we can see that division of labors becomes reasonable day by day, and quantity of the automobile products base on import and export is balanced, and our automobile industry has some comparison advantages and some relative comparison advantages in the aspect of export trade. But for technical level and production efficiency, market concentrative degree and profession scale, our auto industry has hanged behind many developed countries such as Germany, especially the international share of our car is still very low. In view of above competitiveness conclusion, the paper classifies and analyses the comparing advantage and competitive advantage, the two big aspects, then make the rationalization suggestion on how to raise the international competitiveness of Chinese automobile industry.