Research On International Competitiveness Of Domestic Oil Industry

With the development of economy, oil which's the important component of resource has been becoming more and more necessary since the reform and opening. Oil Industry is a important basic industry of the national economy and lie in a opening international economic system. Facing the intense competition of this world, a stronger international competitive power of industry is a necessary guarantee of making victory in international Oil Industry competition, so it is necessary that researching it's competitive power. This thesis focus on studying and countermeasure analysis of the international competitive power of national Oil Industry.Firstly this thesis elabroates Prof. Michael Baud's diamond model competition theory. There is a huge potential and superiority in applying the model on developing country if the diamond model is modified properly according the character of these countries. Thinking of the special status of national Oil Industry, some improvements on the diamond that taking the government as a key element to analyze how to improve the international competitive power of the national Oil Industry has been made. These improvements just mentioned base on Prof. Michael Baud 's competition advantage theory which is the research base of the international competitive power of the national Oil Industry.In the second part, the conclusion that the actuality of the national Oil Industry is not match with rapid development of domestic economy comes into being by analyzing problem, status and competition advantage of national Oil Industry.For the third part, the national Oil Industry is analyzed using diamond model from five aspects, i.e. produce elements, demand status, correlative and sustaining industry status, enterprise structure,stratagem and competition, government.In the forth part , on base of diamond analyse, the appraisement index system of international competitive power of national Oil Industry is constructed, which include three aspects, i.e. realistic competitive power, potential competitive power and environmental competitive power, all in 10 indexes. Using this appraisement system, this paper evaluate national Oil Industry and analyze detailedly the reason and develop trend. Result shows Oil Industry has a little international competitive power, but it is still weak.Finally, facing this situation that international competitive power of national Oil Industry is not strong and need to be improve immediately, this paper put forward methods and countermeasure of improving international competitive power of national Oil Industry from macroscopical, midscopical, and microcomic aspect, namely government, industry and enterprise.