The Government's Choice Of Regulating The Urban And Rural Residents' Income Distribution GAP

Income distribution is not only the problem of society and economy, but also is the practical and realistic Problem that comes from social practice and is solved in the new exploring practice. Especially after the reform and opening up, the general income of our country's residents has improved somewhat. However, the urban and rural income distribution is widening gradually, which is an indisputable falt. The economic, social and psychological problems caused by the above are paid extensive attention to by the public. Accordingly, our party and the governments have attached great importance to this and have tried to find ways that lighten the urban and rural income distribution gap.This paper, on the basis of using the distribution theory from the home and abroad for reference, using the government's choice as the starting research point, is to analyses the roles that the government regulates the urban and rural income distribution gap. The main research contents and the general achievements are as follows.(1)Based on collecting a lot of data, this paper make clear the relevant concepts of government choice and income distribution, and especially analyses the objects of government choice and necessity in the area of income distribution.(2)This paper summarizes the change, effect and the field of urban and rural income distribution in the period of planning economy. Based on this, the article deeply explores the practical process of government's choice in the period of market economy and the present situation and its effect.(3)The paper emphasizes the reason of generating and the continuously widening income distribution gap, including the general and special analysis of the widening of urban and rural income distribution gap.(4)The paper illustrates the role that the government regulates the urban and rural income distribution gap and the opportunities and challenges. It advises to solved this problem by the economic, social and psychological strategy of government's choice so as to build a set of mechanism that reasonably regulates income distribution.