The Analysis Of The Investment Environment Of Shenyang, Changchun And Harbin

The Northeast has made enormous contribution for the birth and development of the industry of the republic, have created the brilliant achievement. However, with the constant development of market economy, the Northeast , this old industrial base , is backward gradually. In order to solve the problem of the old industrial base of the Northeast, the 16th National Congress of Communist Party of China proposes quickenning the steps of adjusting and transforming the old industrial base of the Northeast clearly, support the city development relying mainly on the fact that resources are exploited to continue the industry. This is the Central Party Committee from build the well-to-do society to have another great strategic policy made in mind in an all-round way. It is another great strategic policy of implementing regional coordinated development that this is and disposed, the continuation of opening coastally , develop-the-west strategy , is national economy another important overall arrangement. This development and development to Northeastern economy are the extremely good opportunity. The growth pole theory thinks , urban economy is an important one of regional economic development very much, during the process of revitalizing the old industrial base of the Northeast, how is the investment environment of the provincial capital of three provinces, competitiveness in absorbing investment of the direct three provinces in the northeast of China of relation. So this text attempts to pass the study on investment environment of three cities of Harbin of Changchun of Shenyang, find the thinking in driving the old industrial base of the Northeast to revitalize of three cities. This article is made up of five parts altogether. First part It is a part of the foreword , sketch the Northeastern phenomenon of three provinces in the northeast of China and point out the meaning that studies the investment environment and promotes regional development. Second part In order to invest in environmental evaluation and basic theories of analysing , have introduced the concept , characteristic and classification of the investment environment, have summarized the principle and forefathers investment environmental evaluation system setting-up method set up of the environmental evaluation system of investment, appraisal method of the pointed choice this text. The third part It is a subject part of this text, the investment environment of three cities of Harbin of Changchun of Shenyang of analysis that determine the nature and quantitative. In the course of studying, this text has been consulted to the achievement investing in environment research both at home and abroad, has drawn lessons from the fuzzy appraisal method of investment environment, according to the principles of the systematicness , dynamics , effectiveness , comparativity and terseness, in line with combination of thoery and practice , theory being the original intention practised and making policy to serve, consider crossing , restricting and coordinating the dialectical relation promoted each other between each subsystem within the index system, have chosen the economic development level after screen repeatedly and relevant research, 6 evaluation indexes , such as industrial structure state , market scale , science and technology environment , traffic and life quality ,etc. are regarded as the first class index , for the actual need that is appraised, subdivide correspondingly into second index of 21 again , set up the index system of appraising regional investment environment competitiveness . Have carried on the calculation of investment environment quantization to three cities, and has drawn the result of appraising . The fourth part Have put forward the corresponding improvement measure according to the result appraised . The state-owned enterprise reforms system in line with accelerating, carry on the structural adjustment, strengthen technological transformation dynamics , guideline of improving the investment climate of establishing the leading factor of the market , strengthening environmental renovation , expanding the opening to the outside world , development to continue the industry, according to the characteristic of the investment environment of three cities, pointed formulation development measure. Insist on industrial structure adjustment at first, take the new-type industrialized route , promote industry to realize the great-leap-forward development. Secondly should insist on taking market as the direction , create good condition for enterprise's development: Accelerate setting up modern enterprise system, improve the vigor of microeconomy; Develop in a more cost-effective manner and guide individual private economy actively; Melt and reduce the burden, relax the government control , arouse enterprise's enthusiasm. The third is to insist on people first, structure harmonious talent's ecological environment. The fifth part It is a summary of the full text.