A Study On The Current Status Of The Development Of Rural Cooperative Economy Organization And Countermeasures In China

After more than 20 years reformation and openning, our country's economic development obtained the great achievement which attracted worldwide attention, the rural economy has obtained the considerable development, the farmer living standard get enhancement in large scale.However, along with rural economy organizational reform further thorough, the farmer small-scale production, the small scale and the big market contradiction exceptionally is prominent. It affected seriously the rural economy to develop further and fast.At the same time, does our country also face the stern situation which is joining WTO, how the farmer should to do with the more formidable competition pressure and to keep pace with the agricultural industrial production, the economical globalization step, is current urgently awaits to study and have an answer.This dissertation begin to be study under such background which is said obove. From researching the history, the theory and the practice of domestic and foreign rural cooperatives economic organization,we carries on a more comprehensive inspection, inquired about how to develop the rural cooperatives economic organization and the realistic agent, discovered the difficultise of the development of rural cooperative economic organization. And discusses how to know correctly the status and the function of rural cooperative economic organization under this new situation.Then find the direction and the special operational policy measures to develop development rural cooperative economic organization further.It will be helpful for impeling the development of rural cooperative economic organization in health and fast, and the reconstruction of socialism new rural and the solution of "agriculture, rural, peasants". The research methods are the combination of standardized analysis with concrete analysis, and quantitative with qualitative, and comparison between home and abroad with comparison between history and realization.This dissertation consists of the following six sections:The first part summarizes for the literature, mainly introduced the domestic and foreign experts to the rural cooperatives economic organization's research results, the theory progress, takes this dissertation for the theory beginning.The second part is an introduction, mainly mentions the question's occurrence, the research goal and the significance, and the research technique, basic mentality and content related to rural cooperative economic organization.The third part carries on the analysis to the elementary theory of our country rural cooperative economic organization. This part mainly elaborated the domestic and foreign related general theory of rural cooperatives economic organization, as well as correlation theories model, mainly includeing the cooperation outline, the concept, the connotation and the characteristic of rural cooperative economic organization. Finally, the author makes an inquiry into the basic theory frame of cooperation,including, the new institutional economics, the property right theory, the transaction cost theory and so on.The fourth part reviewed and has analyzed the history and the experience in domestic and foreign of the development of rural cooperative economic organization. Mainly introducs the theory and the practice of rural cooperative economic organization in Europ, USA and Taiwan, and summarizes beneficial enlightenment.At the same time, review the history of rural cooperatives economic organization of our country, and to analysis experience and the lesson from it.Then we carry on the comparative analysis in this foundation for he further research.The fifth part is study on the present situations of the development of rural cooperative economic organization in China. Studying in separately the form, the property right relations, the operational mechanism of rural cooperative economic organization from different side, as well as carefully examines the rural cooperative economic organization in the field of new institutional economics. This is key point of this dissertation. we try hard to obtain the intrinsic mechanism, the external environment, hides the fundamental question the development of rural cooperative economic organization in comprehensive ways,it is the theory basis and the research foundation for this dissertation.The sixth part is summarized the trubble, the problems of the development of rural cooperative economic organization, and puts forward the related policy. This part points out some cases at present, such as property right undefined, legal system not perfect, management system chaotic, government function improper and so on. At the same time, links to our country economic society development reality, and proposes that we must do in many ways to speed up the correlation of legislation, raises realistic foundation for earnestly developing rural cooperative economic organization, advances the reform of the property right system further, positive government's correlation function correct, make much contribution for speeding up the development of rural cooperative economic organization.Conclusions of this dissertation:First, there are many difficulties for the development of our country's rural cooperatives economic organization. And there are some good actual conditions for the development of our country's rural cooperatives economic organization.Second, it is the inevitable trend that we put forward the development of our country's rural cooperative economic organization.We must pay great effort to put forward the development of our country's rural cooperative economic organization in confidence.In brief, the development of our country's rural cooperative economic organization, utilizing the rural cooperatives economic organization to joint the land farmer, is the good way to improves the farmer status and market competitive ability, the way to modernize for the Chinese agriculture, the countryside and the farmer.It is the important way to build the countryside harmonious society, promote the countryside to develop as well as to change the countryside harmoniously, and change the weak trend status of countryside.