Analysis About The Influence That The Human Capital Flowing On Distribution Of Regional Feature Advantage Industry

The regional feature advantage industry development needs basic production factors: labor forces, capital, technology, etc., and the supplies of the production factors can gain from region inside or outside. The human capital's flowing has impact on other factor's distribution, so changes factor supplies of inflowing and out-flowing areas, bringing capital fluxion and technology diffuseness, and produces the income refluence effect and the price conduction mechanism, at last influences the location choice of enterprise and corresponding industry distribution. it is the key that industry clustering, productivity increasing for promoting economy rise of developing country, by the transfer of knowledge and technique information at district with human capital flowing.This text will begin from the industry clustering effect of the human capital flowing, and considers the Human capital flowing may have effects on firm location choice, the industry distribution and makes the regional feature advantage industry. The more enterprises draw labors into and the enterprise inclines to concentrate the same region. Finally, the flowing of human capital may lead to all of enterprises cluster at the same region. Using related theory and methods of Regional Economics, Development Economics, Economic Geography, the text makes empirical analysis on situation and characters of China Human capital flowing. China's development is in a stage of big flowing of human capital, this will result in firm location choice to east coastal area and promote disequilibria character of industry clustering and unbalanced situation of regional economic development. And the influence power about China's human capital flowing will persist enhance for a long time. Human capital flowing can influence inflowing or out-flowing regional feature advantage industry by the industry clustering effect, economy growth effect, capital factors effect, technology effect, etc..The conclusions of this paper's research offer an important theoretical support for the middle-western area in China to lessen the economic development gap with the eastern area through improving the surroundings of human capital flowing and systems, making regional feature advantage industry. Especially, it is the important practical significance for the feature advantage industry of developing regions.