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Analysis Of The Unbalanced Social Interests On The Income Gap

Posted on:2009-01-27Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:W D ZhangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2189360242482657Subject:Western economics
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The Economic Construction in our country has been get achievement that is attracting worldwide attention since the reform opening. The level of the National economy and Modernization has been increased rapidly, the economy has been developed, the people's living-standards has been progressive improved, the resident's income has been increased. but it is not ignored that the tendency of resident's income gap is becoming expand more and more with the National economy increasing rapidly ,it is an important social problem that couldn't be evaded and be attended widely. It is immediate significance to analyze the reason that the resident's income gap has been expanded and find a valid way that could solve problem to keep economy increasing continually and society developing harmonically.This article is made up of preface, content and conclusion.Preface introduces briefly the whole state that resident's income difference has been expanded and expounds theoretical and immediate significance to research the resident's income in our country.Text of four components:The first is the status of resident's income gap in China. Through a large amount of data on the income of residents in China's expansion of the basic situation, which highlighted as follows: 1. Since reform and opening up, between the income of urban and rural residents has always maintained a certain gap, especially from the late 1990s, the income of urban and rural residents the gap is gradually enlarging, very obvious. 2. Since China's reform and opening up has been a priority of the eastern coastal open strategy, rely on the regional advantages, a better economic foundation, and national policies to support the central and western support for the eastern coastal areas have made tremendous achievements in economic development, this widening of the eastern and western between the coastal and inland provinces and cities in the gap between the income of residents. 3. Different classes of the population of China's widening gap between incomes of speed has accelerated markedly, and the income of high-income households considerably more than the growth rate of revenue growth in low-income households. China's structure of the income of residents helps"the rich"to change in the direction of the rich's share of the increase. 4.20 since the late 1970s, the growth of wages in different sectors of the pace and magnitude of the gap between the beginning of a widening income gap between the industry was expanding the overall trend, some monopoly industries, new industries and a sunset industry among a growing income gap.The second is the current residents of the reasons for the widening of the income gap. Looking at the practice of China's reform and opening up, the current widening of the gap between the income of residents in China are various reasons why, generally speaking, are mainly in the following areas: 1. Rapid economic growth is leading to the widening gap between the income of residents in the inevitable reasons why 2. market distribution system. widening of the income gap, 3. source of income caused residents widening of the income gap, 4. national policies lead to the inequitable distribution of the income gap is widening.Third, the income gap lead to social imbalance in the interests of the performance and trigger adverse consequences. First, the widening of the income gap in the social interests of all members of society on the distribution of a marked imbalance is reflected mainly in the uneven economic interests, political interests do not balance the interests of a balanced education and social imbalance in the distribution of benefits. Second, the income gap lead to social imbalances caused by the interests of adverse consequences, mainly as follows: 1. Gap between rich and poor is widening, implied social crisis: 2. Public mental imbalance, the hidden crisis of confidence, 3. Difficult to bring into full play the role of social resources: 4. slow process of social development. These issues will affect our country's development process, the impact of building a harmonious society, the impact on the development of socialism as the whole, this is the biggest social costs. Therefore, narrowing the gap between the income of residents, proper coordination interests of the community and reduce social costs is imperative.Fourth is to narrow the gap between income distribution channels. Against the income distribution issues, the party's 17th Congress report clearly states that"We must create conditions so that more people own property income,"and this is my past, the party stressed the contribution of various production factors participate in the distribution according to the principle of further specific , and expand the people's income channels, so that people in addition to labor remuneration, but also access to other legitimate income, thus contributing to accelerate the achievement of a comprehensive well-off. Implement the spirit of the party's 17, so as to narrow the income gap as the focal point, building a socialist harmonious society, the ways are many, I think that should be focused on the following aspects: 1. Adhere to the people-centered, established"pay attention to social fairness"of the value-orientations, 2. strengthen the government's macro-regulation and control, 3. give full play to the regulating role of the market mechanism: 4. strengthen the building of the legal system, to eliminate illegal income, and high-income limit monopoly industries.Concluding remarks on the part of the main text of a brief summation, and further expounded on the article, the basic viewpoints.
Keywords/Search Tags:Unbalanced
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