Establishes The Perfect Farmer To Be Unemployed The Safeguard Mechanism

The agricultural question core is the farmer question, the farmer question core is the land question, the land and farmer's attachment relations once has the separation, the farmer is unemployed inevitably. China's peasant population cardinal number big, China's industrialization advancement is unitary, causes to solve the fanner to be unemployed the question difficulty to enlarge. But the massive employments farmer has the very tremendous influence for the society and the economy. Farmer's unemployment problem is the core of the employment prospectsChina's farmers are unemployed having two kinds of types: The voluntary unemployment and the structural unemployment, the unemployment reason mainly is a flaw which the system constructs, next is the informational asymmetrical. The existing fanner is unemployed the safeguard system basically is a blank, after the farmer is unemployed depends on the family, the family safeguard is attenuating, the farmer runs its own course condition anxious, Construction farmers unemployment security system is necessary.The farmer is unemployed the safeguard mechanism to construct including the unemployment prevention, the unemployment recovery and the unemployment insurance three parts, The unemployment prevention mainly includes four items is the reduction drafts the scope, control population quantity, the land regulation, the highly effective use and the unemployment forewarns and is unemployed the security. The unemployment recovery including drafts the funds to compensate with the guidance unemployment farmer regrets employed. The unemployment insurance mainly is the basic life, cares for the aged, the medical safeguard, moreover and remains behind to take care of things the child the agricultural laborers rights and interests to educate the safeguard as unemployment insurance system extending. The above construction system movement cannot leave three strengths that is the legal forerunner, government's management and the community cooperative organization's bridging. Is unemployed the safeguard mechanism through the establishment perfect farmer, the safeguard unemployment farmer's basic life, maintains the social stability, the realization social justice, the promotion economy development, promotes the national welfare.