Research About The Cause And Development Route Of The Car Spare Part Industrial Cluster In Wuhu

This text explains the basic situation of development of the car spare part industry of Wuhu with the relevant data , then explains especially the history and characteristic of the car spare part industry of Wuhu.Using the relevant theories which combine development economics, the text points out the reason why these effects form and What is the trend in the future.Through combining foreign and domestic development of car spare part industry,the car spare part industry of Wuhu defines its own localization. Combing the pattern analysis of industrial cluster, it summarizes the development model chosen in Wuhu and points out the forming condition of this mode. Using SWOT analysis finally,it summarises the advantage and inferior position of the car spare part industrial cluster of Wuhu , chance , threat and the development space at present. It proposes the development strategy of the cluster, mainly "Integrated strategy in the area", and then launchs the discussion from two aspects of total strategy and function strategy. Total strategy is comprehensive industrial plan of the development in the basic of the environment and development trend in the future of car spare part industrial cluster,and function strategy is for implementation of the total strategy in the basic of function category. The two form the intact strategic system,which has pointed out the direction for the car spare part industry of Wuhu.The car manufacturing enterprises and spare part enterprises of Wuhu mainly lie in the economic and technological development zone of Wuhu which is a national-level development zone.It has national-level export processing areas,a new and high technology and service centre,a garden of electronic industry of the national-level car and an export base of car and spare part industry.More than 100 Chinese and foreign enterprises have all already made an investment in Wuhu and founded factories, for example,American Jiang Sen , Tower, Italian Ma RuiLi,etc. Under the leadership of car of Chery, the industrial gather degree of the car spare part industry of Wuhu has improved/which is more obvious for supporting function of industry of Wuhu. Wuhu lies in the northwestern part of the Changjiang Delta,which Joins the eastand the west,also Joins the north and south.Its position is superior, its traffic isconvenient and its logistics is smooth. Through the efforts of more than 10 years, thecar spare part industry of Wuhu has already begun to take shape.The government ofWuhu paied attention to strengthening the planning, guidance, coordination, serviceand management of the automobile industry of the whole city very much.Meanwhile,a large number of capital, technology, brain gained.They made the car spare partindustry of Wuhu finish the primitive accumulation which demonstrated thepolarization effect then.It has taken shape the phenomenon of gatherding Obviouslyand the phenomenon of diffusion during the period of "Tenth Five-Year Plan".So thelocal government and enterprises should stimulate the development of the surroundingarea actively use the policy of intervening for giving play to diffusion effect of thecluster.According to the developing history of automobile industry of the world, the spare part factory is in a less important position to the completed car factory and the completed car factory is in guidance and arrange the position to the spare part factory. The development of international automobile industry has developed from the form of industrial cluster.Ten ripe car spare part industrial clusters in the world have formed at present.The relation between the completed car factory of our country and the spare part factory is comparatively complicated,which is in the state that Japan and American-European modes coexist.Influenced by local protectionism,the car spare part development model of our country is like the Japanese development model.There are comparatively close relations between the completed car factory in the group and the spare part factory. Under this kind of background,the automobile industry of our country has undergone decades of development and formed some industrial clusters.Among them, Jilin, Hubei,Shanghai, Chongqing and Beijing-Tianjin areas are comparatively ripe.Industrial concentration degree of automobile industry of Anhui has improved in recent years. The automobile industry of Anhui gathers obviously. No matter from the car output, or seen from respects such as the figures of related enterprises,the automobile industry of Anhui is with greater disparity in areas described above.Because the attention of the government of Wuhu has offered the good market environment for development of the automobile industry, Chery pays attention to autonomous innovation,the industrial structure of the car of Wuhu is relatively rational,the automobile industry of Wuhu has given play to the newcoming advantage.It is correct that the automobile industry of Wuhu takes the road to industrial cluster,which makes reasonable choice combing domestic and international trends of car spare part development and local actual need.Through SWOT analysis the text draws the conclusion that there is enormous development space in the domestic market and overseas market for the car spare part industrial cluster of Wuhu.By choicing and implementation of the strategy of cluster,the car spare part industrial cluster of Wuhu should implement "Integrated strategy in the area",which is market-oriented and supported by leading function of Chery, beause it can promote the overall competitiveness of cluster.By implementing open development and paying attention to adjusting the industrial structure,the car spare part industrial cluster of Wuhu can realize the purpose to lead at home and abroad.The period of "Eleventh Five-Year Plan" is favorable for the car spare part industrial cluster of Wuhu.Under the new historical opportunity,governments and enterprises should seize the opportunity and continue giving play to the role of driving of "growth pole".