Research On Employer Responsibility In Realization For The Right Of Social Security

One of the obvious phenomenon most in China opens 30 years'reform , is private capital economy of recovery with grow up quickly. Within 30 years, ifs it were not for the person who has the prejudice to China only, all admit that the huge achievement that the reform and developments of 30 years of our country obtain focus attention is not permit to doubt of, it not only dissolved the extreme missing antinomy of the material cultural need growth and supplies of residents of city country of ages of planned economy thoroughly, and resolved the hundred million meal 's problem of the people, urge more and more cities country the residents followed the wealthy row or column. Well worth mentioning of is, the reform opens 30 years, the run by private capital economy of the our country from did not get the fast development, the importance that has become the our country economy constitutes the part, and for the economy of the our country increase and real strength of exaltation do huge contribution. According to statistics incompletely, currently our country the run by private capital amount to 8000 have another ten thousand, the employee amount to 200 million , over 60% to the contribution rate that GDP increase . But we also can see, the fast development of the economy can't remove the social problem and bring the progress of the society civilization enough, along with the development of the market economy, although the old social problem can dissolve, the lately social problem and society antinomy appear continuously. Especially, along with China going into the international competition increasingly, the economic globalization brought the global and strong capital structure and form of the weak labor. More and more business enterprise provide the welfare toward worker and participate the society management to see as the social burden to give up gradually, head for the simplicity to pursue the profits to maximize. The main concentration of these problems is in the following aspect: Fist Taking no cognizance the oneself to guarantee the aspect in the society rise of function, evade the revenue from tax and the society guarantees to pay the fee as far as possible; Second, less considering the society employment problem, jilt burden toward society; Third , depending on to squeeze the business enterprise officers and workers of income and welfare strive for the profits for the proprietor, the business enterprise lord depravity is a capital slave, profitable machine. The last is that lacks to provide the public product, ignore to the public-spirited business and don't ask, the profits build up in the breakage and the pollution environment of foundation up. Is in recent years particularly, food safety, pollution of the environment, bear debt the wages, gas explosion, mineral difficult and" the modern wraps the body work" etc. endangers the malignant affairs of the life property of people to continue the occurrence, it make the person touch the eyes shocking. Because this a series of affairs involves to face wide but complications, so the writer selects by examinations an angle to carry on the analysis, namely employee from the not male business enterprise the society guarantees the realization of the power to commence, carrying on to the not male business enterprise employer responsibility problem analysis and studying.The society guarantee power is a social member while existing to face the social risk with development, under the free will of the premise, pass the behavior freedom but acquire the benefits of match the social justice from the nation and society, to satisfy it maintain basic existence is to the exaltation living demand of quantity of qualifications. The society guarantees the corpus of the power is all social members, see from the angle of view of the legal rights, corpus that possess the society guarantee power is a country possesses the society guarantee power by law of citizen. Usually we think as long as he is a native citizen, he have already enjoyed the right of the social guarantee. The society guarantees the corpus of the power to express for the catholicity, particular and stereoscopics on the characteristic. The so-called catholicity mean that each social members can become the society guarantee power corpus, this kind of corpus qualifications acquires and shouldn't be subjected to obstruct because of the dissimilarity of the factors, such as race, race, occupation, sex and age...etc. All have the help that the power gets the nation and society when the basic life of each social member sink into the predicament, each social members have the power enjoys the nation and society of public welfare; The so-called and particular mean under the premise of the catholicity, the society guarantee benefits that each social member enjoy certainly have again particular, namely various item of the social guarantee is in addition to public welfare, all having the particular right corpus scope, for example, the right corpus of the social insurance is limited by the worker only, the right corpus of the social salvage is limited by the poor only; So-called and stereoscopic the one who mean in society guarantee the right system, a social member may become the right corpus that more than two societies guarantee the sub- right, for example, poor can enjoy the society salvage, the worker can enjoy the social insurance, two can also enjoy the social public welfare at the same time.The social responsibility( the Corporate Social Responsibility, call the CSR as follows) of the business enterprise employer responsibility and business enterprises is a concept in fact, appear in 1920s.In 1924 , the American scholar Hilton to put forward the social responsibility concept of business enterprise first, but didn't concern that cause the people, untill 1953, along with the R.Boon's book named The social responsibility of the entrepreneur .the social responsibility of business enterprise is just formally known. Up to now, quote from concerning the social responsibility of business enterprise the most extensive concept is from that realm of a scholar of Carol put forward in 1979, name the social responsibility of business enterprise included in particular period, the society organizes the economy to the economy up of, juridical, ethics up of and by oneself cut the expectation of the quantity". Carol put the social responsibility of business enterprise into four-part cent: Economic responsibility, law responsibility, the ethics responsibility and kind responsibility. Combine the responsibility to these four kinds of responsibilities order of sequence and the importance made to divide the line, the Carol think is so like a structure of pyramid, the economic responsibility is a foundation to also have the biggest comparison, the law of, the ethics of and by oneself cut the quantity( charity) to heading up to gradually decrease one by one in order.The economic responsibility is the basic responsibility of the business enterprise, being placed in the pyramid most bottom; the law responsibility is placed in the second floor, is a society concerning gather to the wrong laws, business enterprise only the ability carries on the activity under the stipulation of the law; the ethics( morals) responsibility be placed in the third layer, it is although did not rise for law business enterprise at the request of to the duty that implement, the business enterprise avoid or reduce as far as possible to a benefits of benefits of damage; the kind responsibility resides the pyramid of tallest layer, it expressed the society to request the business enterprise to become the wishes of the outstanding social citizen. Card Luo the business enterprise social responsibility definition and the business enterprise social responsibility pyramid diagrams of the Carol in fact give a model of a benefits, this with our top discuss of social guarantee right have mutually the place of.This text standpoint is: Capital with what kind of person combine, will produce the different result. The business enterprise participates the social guarantee is a performance of the social responsibility of business enterprise. The our research toward social guarantee usually is over-emphasize in the research of the law, the government policy, but to in addition to government, law outside of social power value is not enough. This text research think that the power and the employer responsibilities of the run by private capital oneself guarantee the business development to have the prominent function to the society. Its employee the realization of the social guarantee level not only are closely related with the responsibility and behaviors of the business enterprise employer, but also become promote the our country run by private capital can keep on the development of foundation factor. The business enterprise undertakes the social responsibility and business enterprises to pursue the long-term profits is not self-contradict.Along with the development that the business enterprise conducts the globalization, the emergence of the attestation of SA8000, to the run by private capital of the our country since is a challenge, is also an opportunity. Evalue the social responsibility of business enterprise, the business enterprise that sets up the social responsibility consciousness was equal to hold tight this opportunity, but neglect the business enterprise business enterprise of social responsibility, will be placed in the disadvantageous position in the development of the aftertime, trap inside the diplomacy, sink into the passive situation.