Research On Theory System Construction Of Marginal Tourism Area

With economic development and improvement of people's living standard, domestic tourism demand has not only a huge growth in quantity, but also a significant change in the tend of demand. That is more and more people are no longer satisfied with traditional tourism products of tourist hot spots, and they are turning to fringe areas where it can provide comfortable, leisure, quiet environment and can meet the personal, ecological, recreational tourism. At the same time, travelers have been from the initial non-rational consumption to rational consumption. Therefore, the domestic tourism has appeared a situation that is hot spots are not hot and cold spots are not cold, and the largest characteristics is that the edge of the hot tourism spots is rapidly carried out. So, it is more urgent and necessary that we research marginal areas tourism development theory further.In the process of China's tourism, the tourist cities or tourist destinations of better resources condition, advantageous location, facilitate traffic conditions, that are called popular tourist destinations, had moved toward a mature stage. But in these areas'edge, the development of tourism has lagged behind relatively, so a common core-edge space structure of tourism has been formed, and such a structure is objective reality. For a long time, China's tourism development goals are to pursue the maximization of economic benefits, so lots of experts and scholars have done many research on the place of better resources condition, advantageous location, facilitate traffic conditions. At the edge of the hot tourism destinations, the research of both theory aspects and demonstration aspects is lack of systematic research. This article considers that the research of the edge areas is beneficial. The first, playing a marginal resources advantages, the second, narrowing difference of edge and core tourism areas, the third, comprehensively improving economic and cultural levels of edge tourism areas, the forth, adjusting and optimizing industrial structure of the edge tourism areas and promoting the balanced development of regional tourism, finally achieving the comprehensive development of regional tourism.On the basis of the edge, edge areas, edge-effects, the edge of tourism areas, tourism edge-effects and other related concepts discrimination, the article definitudes edge areas of tourist district by the paper, or marginal tourist areas, which is not only the border or the marginal of the geography significance, but also mainly outlying regions of lower levels of economic and social development, not obvious geographical advantages, the slow pace of tourism development, but relatively high tourism resource endowment and larger future tourism development potential in the edge of tourist hot destination. The reasons of edge tourism areas questions have a variety of factors, which is an inevitable result of non-balanced development of regional tourism. And the realistic and important issue of our China is more urgent solved now.On the basis of the most basic concept, the most basic theoretical system, this article has been respectively accomplished theoretical research about edge tourism structure, edge tourism function, tourism marginal effect, the integration of edge tourism resources and edge tourism cooperation. Finally we build general support theoretical framework of the edge tourist theoretical system. Then , for each support theory, we has an in-depth analysis and research. In this paper, through the interpretation of the concepts of tourism-related, it identified the basic support of edge tourism theory system. and research them. The goal is to offer scientific basis about the sustainable development and healthy development. And we want to have a breakthrough of research in edge tourist theory. The paper is divided into six main parts:Part I: Introduction. A brief introduction of topic background, research methodology, analysis framework and technical road. Part II: Research at home and abroad about"marginal tourism". The goal is that we can find the excellent parts, insufficient research, and so we can reduce the blindness.Part III: Annotation about relative concepts of the edge tourism theory system respectively, from which the field on this paper is defined and starting point is discovered.Part IV: This section is the core content of this paper. The main content is that each support theory of edge tourism theoretical system was in-depth analyzed and researched.Part V: This is a part of empirical research, Combined the actual situation of tourism development with Luoyang region and studied Marginal structure, function, resource integrations, determine the width of the edge and tourism cooperation and so on.Part VI: Summing up the research keystone, the main conclusions, the lack of research on this paper and the next step in the direction of the study.