The Herdsman's Life In Ongnood Banner

The thesis consists of six parts which are the introduction,the herdsman's economic mode in Ongnood Banner,the herdsman's lifestyle in Ongnood Banner,the herdsman's spiritual life in Ongnood Banner,the conclusion and the reference.In the introduction, the author introduced the related research of the topic, the purpose of the thesis and the research method applies in the thesis.On the basis of the historical materials and the field survey in Qegeen Gacha in Bagtal Sumu in Ongnood Banner, the author has studied the economic and life condition of the herdman in Ongnood Banner by analyzing the typical case.In first chapter, the author studied the stock raising, the agriculture and the tourism of Qegeen Gacha from the aspects which are the changes of herding mode, the unitary herding structure, the forming of the agriculture which serves for the herding, the change of the herdsman's role, the tourism unite with the herdsman's life and the surplus-labor employment to expound the herdsman's economic style in Ongnood Banner.In second chapter, the author studied the clothing, the food and the housing of Qegeen Gacha from the aspects which are the shrinking scope of using traditional clothing, the suspending of imparting the sewing skills, the food changes under the coexisting condition of herding and fanning, the primary marketing of milk food, the changes of housing style and household appliances to expound the herdsman's lifestyle in Ongnood Banner.In third chapter, the author studied the marriage, the entertainment and the belief of Qegeen Gacha from the aspects which are the changes of the marriage views and the marriage customs, Spring Festival, Aobao sacrificing, Fire sacrificing and the ancestor cult to expound the herdsman's spiritual life in Ongnood Banner.