A Study On The System Of Village Land Expropriation Compensation

Land is a country's strategy resource ,it is a material base with which nation realization of sustainable development.however,since last centry 90s, With our country urbanization and industrialization course acceleration,construction uses field to need a steep rise , land collects our country of adding there existing a defect in system, and lead to the phenomenon hackneyed Zhan cultivated land appearing on a few places purchasing land on a requisition basis even illegally, large amount of the resource having consumed originally already sparse incomplete cultivated land, has purchased land on a requisition basis compensating a standard low, purchase land on a requisition basis range is too big, purchase land on a requisition basis compensating the settlement allowance assignment , manage not to standardize, have purchased very good field solving difficult to around the peasant's life guarantee problem working being short of transparency and purchasing field queen lost territory on a requisition basis on a requisition basis , have encroached on farmers' interests , have led to large amount of peasant appeal to the higher authorities for help, have affected social development and have stabilized. so that therefore perfect our country land currently in effect collects system makes that use field to need now that the energy high limit satisfies country construction , can't can the food security defending farmers's fundamental interests and country fairly good , already have become need of society in the nowadays, and shows solicitude for a hot spot.Study land of our country expropriating system , have important theory and practical or immediate significance. Full text is an introduction mark, fundamental theory that land collects, our country land collects system formation and performance , Wen Shang County collects the examination that the field carries out to Shandong, six chapters and sections inspecting and bringing forward the system there are still to the abroad part country draw lessons , final to perfect the suggestion collecting system to our country land.First, the author has introduced that rural area land collects the research background compensating system , studies significance and studies purpose. To relating to rural area, land collects the back-off relevance concept having been in progress expounding; Have suggested that the thesis may be innovative and there exist defects in thesis and , have been that research in the hereafter establish a basis.And then, have set forth the basis studying rural area land collects back-off theory detailedly. Draw support from property right theory , system the theory changing , Max ground rent theory, the theory origin collecting compensation carries out carding on rural area land. And according to property right the theory viewpoint, priority has expounded rural area land property right is defective , agriculture field property right is defective land collects the encroachment compensating system to rural area. Be that the field collects compensation having establish the solid rationale set forth an agriculture hereafter.Thirdly, describe that rural area land currently in effect collects the history cause compensating system formation, that rural area land collects ceaselessness , the person cause compensating system existence is: Be currently in effect purchase land on a requisition basis with the obvious mandatory and planned economy characteristic compensating system. That the symbol field currently in effect compensates a standard is that current unadaptable economic and social development needs , necessaries reforms purchase land on a requisition basis system urgently.The author has taken Shandong Wen Shang County as example fourthly, has analysed the practice process that rural area land collects concretely , has pointed out rural area land collecting back-off process middle have problem, analysis verifying thesis Part III on this account.Fifth, analyses abroad land broadly emphasizing the enlightenment analysing abroad useful experience collecting back-off system to our country land on collecting the basis compensating system.Finally, the author has suggested some suggestions that improvement purchases land on a requisition basis on analytical parallel case basis compensating standard variety .