A Research Of Land Requisition Compensation Based On Farmers Satisfaction

Land system and land acquisition design play an important role in cost-reduction for urbanization and industrialization, original building capital accumulation, regional economical development during the economy--planning era.With the deepening of economic reforms, previous land acquisition system has lost its base for survival and its shortcoming of design and practice comes out gradually. Constant contradictions and conflicts resulting from land acquisition compensation are big threats to national political stability and social harmony.This paper is mainly aimed at research for the farmers' satisfaction with land acquisition compensation, the fundamental reasons for contradiction from land acquisition and practical mode for land acquisition compensation.A thorough study through field survey, sampling the land- requisitioned farmers within Zhejiang Province, has been conducted concerning the procedures, levels and mode for land acquisition compensation as well as the dimension degrees for famer's satisfaction with the compensation.The contents are mainly as followed.?. Satisfaction dimension structure and measurement for farmers' land acquisition. This part is to explore the basic features and performance for farmers'land acquisition compensation as well as its satisfaction dimension, to verify and acquire three structure dimensions including the procedures, levels and modes for land acquisition compensation, which are the contents for the following research.?. Verification of the relationship between compensation levels and satisfaction dimension for land acquisition compensation. This part is to study the present situation of distribution and compensation standard for land acquisition, to explore the beneficial relationship between different compensation subjects and the inner law for the satisfaction degree of the land acquisition compensation, and to come up with a new way for land acquisition compensation.?. Verification of the relationship between compensation procedures and satisfaction dimension for land acquisition compensation. This part, mainly through dialogues with farmers, is to assess the impartiality of the current procedures of land acquisition compensation, to analyze the main factors affecting the compensation satisfaction degrees and its formation mechanism, and to explore the corresponding strategies for elevating compensation degrees for land acquisition.?. Exploration of the relationship between compensation modes and satisfaction dimension for land acquisition compensation. This part is to verify the factors affecting the satisfaction degrees for land acquisition, to explore the farmers' willingness for land acquisition compensation, to come up, combining with the application of the compensation modes for land acquisition, with a new way for land acquisition compensationThe new findings from the research are mainly as followed.?. Indistinct collective land property relations of the rural area are the root cause for contradictions of land acquisition compensation. The incomplete ownership of agricultural land affects the normal role of the price mechanism. The indistinct control over the agricultural land confuses the benefits distribution. The deficiency of the subject of rights degrades the administrative subjects as a profit-seeking organization. Indistinct ownership is the hidden danger of compensation work for land acquisition.?. The deficiency of law is a systematic base for the land acquisition contradictions. And the direct cause goes to the absence of special law for land acquisition, indistinct public benefits for land acquisition, and unreasonable standard of land acquisition compensation, and the non-standard procedures of land acquisition compensation.?. The non-standard execution of land acquisition compensation is the key factors for the contradictions of land acquisition compensation. A dilemma of land acquisition is caused by a confused role by the administration, inadequate negotiation due to a lack of spokesperson for the collective and the loose connection between farmers, and a lack of farmers' participation and an arbitrary government, etc.?. The direct cause for the contradiction of land acquisition compensation is the unreasonable benefit distribution for the land acquisition compensation. The focus of the contradictions goes to as followed:Farmers can't enjoy the added-value from the land acquisition compensation. Money for land acquisition compensation is intercepted and misappropriated. The compensation fees are too low. All the listed above concerning benefits distribution are the fuse for farmers' disputes and social conflicts.Follows are, comparing with the current domestic bibliography, the main contributions and innovations of this research.?. A measurement tool with a quality measurement feature has been developed for satisfaction degrees of land acquisition compensation. This tool is developed by standard development program and verified through the construction of structure dimensions of land acquisition compensation. This reliable operating tool makes up for the limits of situational specificity and shortcoming of recognition inconsistence of land acquisition compensation from the current bibliography, and promotes the depth research for land acquisition compensation theory.?. A formation mechanism and its influencing factors have been found concerning farmers' land acquisition compensation degrees. The research constructs a definition model for land acquisition compensation, reveals its inner laws for land acquisition compensation satisfaction, and analyzes its influencing factors. The research has a comprehensive and objective understanding and provides a systematic base for the government to adopt a targeted policy.?. The research reveals the decision-making mechanism. The process has been studied concerning how the compensation modes affect the compensation satisfaction. A new way has been put forward concerning the land acquisition compensation policy. The research has made a breakthrough from the previous simple study concerning land acquisition compensation, a new study field has been expanded and a new idea has been developed.