"Public-Private Partnerships" (PPP) Model

In the Eleventh Five-Year Plan,the CPC Central Committee clearly calls for building a new socialist countryside, and takes it as a major historic task in China's modernization. Strengthen rural infrastructure supply, which plays an important role in new countryside construction. Our government proposed repeatly that we must strengthen rural infrastructure supply,and the country's infrastructure should shift the focus of investment into the rural area. The policies bring good opportunities for developing rural infrastructure. At present,the shortage of rural infrastructure supply is an indisputable fact. We need to change the situation. But it can't provide sufficiently only by government, so we must actively explore various models of supply."Public-private partnerships"model,such as PPP model,is adopted by the public sector and the private sector to cooperate in providing public goods and services. It is a good management model for people to develop infrastructure and public utilities all over the world. PPP model has been successfully used in many countries and regions, and achieved good results,also accumulated many experiences. Therefore, we can learm PPP model,and introduce this new concept into the supply of China's rural infrastructure.This paper is composed of four parts:The first part is introduction,including research background,research status quo,research purpose and methods.The second part is about the basic content of PPP model and rural infrastructure/then discusses theoretical basis on the introduction of PPP model in rural infrastructure supply.In the third part of this paper,it assesses the status quo of rural infrastructure supply in China,then introduces the necessity analysis about China's rural infrastructure supply under PPP model. It also analyses the feasilibility of the introduction of PPP in China's rural infrastructure supply. The forth part introduces the application ideas for China's rural infrastructure supply under PPP model, and then includes initial exploration about PPP model using in small rural irrigation facilities supply. In order to increase its applicability,the paper gives some policy recommendations for PPP model applicating in rural infrastructure supply.In this paper,the innovation lies in PPP model which is mainly used in urban infrastructure and public utilities,is introduced into the supply of rural infrastructure, and also gives some policy recommendations to pratice the new concept. The inadequacies include that research methodology needs to be innovated, practical needs to be strengthened, and so on,these issues need more research.