China's Counter Measure Research For The Development Of Multimodal Transportation

The development of transportation mode follows the process as below: from the low class to high class, from slow to high speed, from extensive to intensive, from the single transportation mode to the cooperation of multi-transportation mode.The system of container multimodal transportation is the advanced stage in chain development of transportation business, which was started and developed in the base of economy background in developed countries'deindustrialization and all kinds of perfect transportation facilities.Forming and developing the container multimodal transportation are facing lots of difficulties and challenges because the basic facilities of transportation are faulty and the development of social economy is still low in China.These articles will investigate the development of China's container multimodal transportation, and analyze the international and China's situation,the forming mechanism and evolvement of system multimodal transportation,route choosing of multimodal transportation and decision analysis,Combinatorial Optimization of transportation mode, then suggest the countermeasure and propose to China's container multimodal transportation. The specific content is as follows:Chapter 1, introduction: firstly, introduce the concept of container multimodal transportation and propose the meaning of container multimodal transportation; secondly, analyze the development situation in Europe,USA and Canada and the research status of China's container multimodal transportation; Finally, introduce the content this article need to research.Chapter 2 , the forming mechanism and evolvement of system multimodal transportation: analyze the forming mechanism of system multimodal transportation which can be parted for macroscopic and microcosmic mechanism. Analyzing condition of system evolution, and the point of non linear is the inter cause of system evolution; the inducement of system evolution is the environment change or fluctuate inside the system. Then analyze the dissipation construction of container multimodal transportation , including openness,non-equilibrium,nonlinear,movement, and sum up 5 fluctuate moment according to the process of China's container multimodal transportation.Chapter 3, multimodal transportation's route choosing and decision analysis: analyze multimodal transportation's decision type, including strategic and tactics decision; transportation mode is the most key factor in multimodal transportation. Then research and contrast according to China's transportation mode; finally analyze the factor which should be considered in multimodal transportation's route choosing, including transportation fee,transportation mode,transportation time and service level.Chapter 4, transportation mode's combinatorial optimization: analyze the basic function of logistics, then research the combinatorial optimization of model choosing in the transportation mode and all kinds of transportation mode in multimodal transportation.How to utilize their advantage best for a modern logistics company, to choose the best combinatorial transportation mode, and make the lowest cost, achieve the transport mission safe and on schedule, is a worth question to discuss. This article researched the model of combinatorial optimization in transportation mode and the arithmetic, and this model based on the method of Dijkstra, which to solve the shortest route question with time and ability restriction.Chapter 5,China's countermeasure and suggestion for the development of multimodal transportation. This article propose the countermeasure and suggestion from 6 different aspect.