| Accelerates along with the science and technology to develop with the economic globalization advancement deepening, industrial independent innovation ability has caused Our country Government, the industrial field and the theorists takes seriously. The high-tech industry is the knowledge-intensive and technology-intensive industry, it increases rapidly in national economy's proportion. The research and development ability of high-tech zone has the extremely vital role to the national independent innovation ability's promotion. For comprehensive appraisal high-tech industry's independent innovation ability, this article carries on the comparison take Henan Province as the example to the Henan various cities high-tech industry independent innovation ability's spatial difference, and attempts establishes a set of scientific appraisal system.The paper first based on the gambling model, carries on the theoretical analysis to the high-tech zone independent innovation's convict difficult position, pointed out: high-tech industry colony innovation "collective action difficult position" as well as "while vehicle" the question has suppressed the enterprise Independent innovation; The enterprise relates the uncertainty as well as the information are asymmetrical cause the high-tech zone innovation drive lacking.Next, this article attempts the construction independent innovation the evaluating indicator system, not only has the important theory significance to the high-tech industries independent innovation ability quantitative evaluation to the rich high-tech industrial development, and has the vital practical significance to the standard and the instruction high-tech industrial development. This article in the system research high-tech industries combined earnings appraisal related theory's foundation, selects the Henan Province 18 cities to take the independent innovation ability appraisal main body, through to "Henan Statistical annual" "the science and technology" the sub-clause provides the data reorganization, from the innovation investment ability, innovation executive ability and the innovation delivers the ability three aspects, selects 12 evaluating indicators to establish the Henan Province high-tech industries independent innovation ability evaluating indicator system, then using the chromatographic analysis analytic method determined that innovation investment ability, innovation executive ability and the innovation deliver ability the weight, its weight respectively is 0.4506, 0.2473, 0.3021, thus has determined each evaluating indicator related relation. Discovered through the around evaluating indicator weight's contrast that the high-tech industrial area innovation investment ability's effect is most remarkable. Through the research, obtains the following 3 conclusions: (1) the Henan Province high-tech industries independent innovation ability appraisal has the very important theory and the practical significance, must choose the appropriate evaluating indicator and the assessment method; (2) Zhengzhou likes a crane among chickens, the minority city stands out (Luoyang, Anyang. Nayang); (3) the partial cities have certain superiority (for example Xinxiang, Zhoukou), the most high-tech industries campus are bad (majority of high-tech zones not too to be ideal, and the mutually disparity is not big). Present situation which is insufficient in view of the Henan Province high-tech industries innovation power, union evaluating indicator system's analysis, proposes the Henan Province high-tech industries innovation colony type innovation pattern: Minority main item city + numerous small and medium-sized town and cities. Namely: Take Zhengzhou, Luoyang as the main item cities, other small and medium-sized town and cities through establish each kind of cooperation with it to carry on the imitation and study, then sharpens the entire province high-tech industry independent innovation ability.Finally, the paper proposed that the following policy suggested: (1) develops the high-tech industry colony vigorously, the formulation guides and encourages the high-tech zone the policy. (2) builds the technological innovation the public platform, promotes the low cost high-tech zone to the innovation transformation. (3) strengthens the intellectual property protection, the attack counterfeits. (4) cultivates the high-tech industry colony innovation network, forms the region innovation culture. (5) consummates the high-tech zone the social service system. (6) establishes the industrial relation which depends on each other mutually, forms one kind "the technical chain". |
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