Analysis Of The Influences Of RMB Appreciation On Import And Export Trade Of Farm Products In China

The Central Bank officially announced to reform the formation mechanism of RMB exchange rate on July 21st, 2005, the implementation based on the supply and demand of the market, taking"one basket of currencies"as regulating reference, and adopting the system of floating rate. In the next two more years, the RMB maintained a momentum of steady revaluation. Exchange rate is the ratio of exchanging monetary units between two countries, which is the most important and comprehensive price index for a country to do business internationally. Its main function is to change the price in international finance and trade activities. Exchange rate connects the price in the international market with that in the domestic market and decides the relative price the country engaged in international trade of goods and services. The variation of exchange rate has a far-reaching influence on the balance of one country's foreign trade and domestic economic change. This thesis emphasizes the impact on the import and export of farm products imposed by the appreciation of RMB, and studies how to restructure and explore policies under the pressure of RMB appreciation in order to promote the healthy, constant and quick development of our country's farm products.This thesis consists of five parts. The first one is the introduction, explains the background, significance, major content and research methods of this paper, and summarizes the documents. The second one is to review the variation of the system of RMB exchange rate and analyze the tendency of RMB exchange rate. The third one illustrates current conditions of international trade of our country's farm products and takes a SWORT analysis. The fourth one analyzes concrete evidence under the above circumstances. The last one makes a conclusion and gives some suggestions on the policies.This thesis is extremely helpful for our country to regulate the relevant policies, and for the farm produce enterprises to adapt the strategies on investment and management. At present, CPI is rising greatly in our country and the risk of inflation sharpens. Therefore, the study will be of great practical significance.