The Typical Mode Of Agricultural Companies' Operation And The Analysis Of It's Prospects

To change from agriculture traditional to modernized agriculture demand inevitably change of agriculture business model from model of the scattered small-scale farmers to the modern model which is specialized, intensive, market-oriented and scale operation, and which focus on the efficiency This change is to meet the four basic constraints: being in favor of extending advanced agricultural technology and improving efficiency of production; Steadily guaranteeing farmer's basic livelihood and a prospect for income increase; Keeping current land ownership from fundamental changing; necessary in conjunction with rural governance structure adjustment and improvement. The actual situation of China's vast rural areas varies because it is affected by the level of regional economic development, location conditions, agricultural patterns and even the impact of climatic conditions of soil, so agricultural companies can not adopt a single model. Various parts of districts have actively explored and practiced In the name of building a new socialist countryside and Co-ordinating urban and rural development. Through the study of agricultural companies in rural Sichuan and Chongqing, an experimental zone for land reforming, The paper sums up out of the following typical patterns : leading collective economic organizations, mixed-management entities (including two types: the leading indirect companies and the leading direct companies), the type of combined households, the type of leasing operating companies. through analysis, it can be found that agricultural companies model has obvious characteristics of innovation for rural land management system, and has obvious performance for the transformation of traditional agricultural production and operation methods, and be able to protect the basic rights and interests of farmers at present. so, it will have the expectation that development prospects. However, the agricultural company mode is still in experimental stage. several models listed by this article have advantages and disadvantages of each. so, it is needed to be compared and continuously improves and develops. but, there are some fundamental problems in its development leads to further constraints for the development of agricultural company model. Therefore, on the basis of careful analysis for the basic issues of the agricultural company model, the article put forward policies and proposals to promote the model of agricultural company and benefit from it.