The Evaluation Of The Non-governmental Organization's Participating Poverty Relief Performance

From mentioned the poverty problem at 1980's, China has made great achievements at poverty relief area. The number of poverty -stricken people reduced from 250 million to 1.479 million in 30 years (1978-2007). In 2007, income of farmers in national focus Poverty County is 2278yuan average per person .Continuously five years increased range above 6%. However, it is noteworthy that the work of relieve poverty is still a big challenge for China. On the one hand the poverty relief objects scale is still huge, stricken people's self-develop power is weak. According to the State Statistical Bureau statistics, in accordance with the country's new anti-poverty standard (1196 yuan / person), in 2008 following the standard in anti-poverty targets are 40.07 million people. On the other hand, the existing poverty-stricken population mainly concentrated in the old and less, while poorer areas, the extent of poverty is deep, supporting the poverty is very difficult and costly. At the same time, while reducing the number of poor people, we have more and more issues of returning poverty. Therefore it is a long way to go a new stage of poverty alleviation.From the eighties of last century, the non-governmental organizations began to participate in the progressive anti-poverty in China, especially since the new century, has become an important supplement to the Government to help the poor. Non-governmental organization viewing from participatory and societal perspective, paying attention to vulnerable groups and conservation of biological diversity as the basic working methods has accumulated rich empower participatory experiences.In this study, author focuses on the superiority of non-governmental organizations' participatory approach in poverty alleviation. The author adopts combination of theoretical analysis and empirical analysis, systematic research and typical research, qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis. On the basic of in-depth investigation, use of government failure theory, participatory development theory as a guide, build a system including project inputs, project outputs, project follow-up to the management of three of the 10 indicators of poverty to participate in the performance evaluation. Development Organization of Rural Sichuan as a case, use Non-linear regression, Factor Analysis, Cluster Analysis and other methods to analysis the case, On the basis of empirical research, the study raises the advices to non-governmental anti-poverty organizations and the inspiration to our Government to help the poor. Conclude the results as follows:(1) The extent of poor people to benefit from the organization increase in pace with input to poverty alleviation projects to increase 2)The degree of the poor take part in the full implementation process of the project is the key factor to the performance of poverty relief. (3) Performance of the project which relate to survival is higher.