Study On The Questions Of Highway Toll-by-weight In China

At present transfinite transportation still was a hot and difficult question in traffic domain of our country highway. Along with "About the Instruction Opinion of toll Road about trying out the toll-by-weight" was issued by the Ministry of Communications, our country various provinces and the cities have springing up the toll-by-weight work to the freight vehicle. Although this kind of motion mode, short-term administrative method impressively reduces transfinite transportation in governing period, once the governing transfinite transportation work was relaxed with long views, the phenomenon of the transfinite transportation will possibility appear the resilience or the resurgence. And the toll-by-weight can attack effectively, limit the transfinite transportation. If economical method with the administrative method and the legal method governing the transfinite transportation, we will gain long-term and obvious effect.The toll-by-weight is one charge way by tonnage standard valuate according to the vehicles axle load overall quality, which is science reasonable charge way and conforms to the Chinese national condition, and obtain remarkable function on fathering the phenomenon of transfinite transportation.The article attempts to discuss some main questions on the toll-by-weight in china at present, which introduces the constitution and the function of the toll-by-weight system; simultaneity discusses the influence on the software and the heavy equipment to the toll-by-weight standard, and proposes some corresponding solutions; Moreover the paper discuss the concept of the toll-by-weigh standard thought formulating toll rate partying the vehicle type; The article systematically introduces tonnage sector division, toll rate pattern and computational formula of the toll-by-weigh, in order to analyze systematically the key aspect of implementing the toll-by-weigh, finally to check the freight vehicle" the big ton small sign", to ensure safely , scientifically and reasonably using the highway, to enhance the efficiency and the benefit road traffic, and to fundamentally check this kind of phenomenon of transfinite.