On China's Urban-Rural Dual Structure Of The System And Its Reform Path

The urban-rural dual structure prevalent in developing countries is a historical phenomenon, is a widening gap between urban and rural areas of developing countries the fundamental cause and a long-term constraints of China's agriculture, rural development of the institutional obstacles.China's urban-rural dual structure shows unique characteristics of the system because of its special reasons. Changing the urban-rural dual structure, the general idea is to deepen reform and innovative institutional mechanisms. Government is necessary from the dual perspective of the restructuring, re-examine the current system and policies, according to socio-economic development of the situation and make appropriate adjustments. This article from the following three aspects:First of all, from the urban-rural dual structure starting with the connotation, it elaborates the urban-rural dual structure of the historical background, the formation process, the main reason, unique features of the system and it's impact on China's economic and social development.Secondly, analysis of the urban-rural dual structure in a foreign country, unifying the experience and practice, on the Norway to promote the coordinated development of urban and rural experience and success of "Latin America" phenomenon revealing the lessons learned and inspiration in promoting the coordinated development of urban and rural areas in China, will undoubtedly provide useful inspiration.Thirdly, expounded China's urban-rural dual structure of a unified path is to coordinate urban and rural development, industrial agriculture and cities support the countryside, this is also the experience of most industrialized countries in the course of development. Government to strengthen macro-control is to break the key to urban-rural dual structure. Government should adjust the policy and institutional innovation, the gradual elimination of urban-rural dual structure, so that the most of farmers can share the fruits of reform and development, and ultimately achieves urban and rural economic and social integration.With the economic development and social progress, to break the urban-rural dual structure, has been promoting sustainable economic development and social harmony and stability of the inevitable requirement of far-reaching historic and realistic significance.