The Context Of National Macro-control Policies Of The Jilin Provincial Government Investment Policy

State macro-control is the use of plans, regulations, policies, methods and means of running the economy and economic relations to intervene and adjust the macro-micro-economic activities into national development track, and promptly correct the deviation from macro-economic objectives of the operation of the tendency to ensure the sustained, rapid, coordinated and healthy development. In fact, the economic development of countries in the world, no country's government is allowing the development of economic freedom, while they were talking to a variety of means to intervene in order to avoid economic fluctuations. Such intervention is the macro-control. The use of intervention methods and means that the macro-adjustment policies.This ideological origins of the macro-control, foreign and domestic macro-control theory and policy analysis on the current macro-control policy background and its influence on the policy options Jilin investment was thinking, Proposed to continue the implementation of active investment policy is to achieve the revitalization of development objectives, Jilin inevitable choice, Jilin proactive investment policy should be to promote accelerated economic development approach to a focal point of the basic concepts. Jilin revitalization and development combined with practical, on specific policy options put forward countermeasures and suggestions. This article is divided into three parts:The first part, first reviewed the origins of macroeconomic thought. Macroeconomic thinking has existed since ancient. The most representative is the ancient Chinese to "guanzi" the "qingzhong" theory is to represent the "promising" economic thinking and to "simaqian" the "shanyin" represented by "inaction" of economic thought. "Qingzhong" theory emphasized the severity of the state through research studies, the severity of the emphasis on technique, to achieve the seriousness of the situation, namely, macro-economic control. "Shanyin" theory emphasized the best economic policy is to conform to the natural, allow private production, trade, countries not to intervene and restrain. Marx also has its unique macroeconomic thinking. In his view, capitalist private ownership of social production and the contradiction between the necessarily lead to individual enterprises and the social production of organized anarchy and conflict between the blind expansion of production and social demand and the contradiction between a relatively narrow, Make the necessary social reproduction ratio between total capital is often distorted, and to keep the economy into a capitalist macroeconomic crisis. Western representative of macroeconomic thought,.First, Adam. Smith's doctrine of economic liberalism. He believes that the "invisible hand" under the guidance of the market economic system can the pursuit of self-interest in the personal efforts to achieve the ultimate goal of the rich people rich, the State Government to perform some security functions can be minimum maintenance. Second, Keynes's theory of state intervention. Lack of effective demand is the role of market mechanisms inevitable result of spontaneous, to solve this problem, the need for state intervention in the economy. Third, Buchanan's public choice theory. He believes that any government agency formed by people inevitably have "economic man" of the nature of the pursuit of personal interests will eventually lead to the government powers are increased, bloated and inefficient. So, if the market mechanism may not be perfect, but it is by no means state intervention to solve more problems cure.And a series of improvement measures.The second part presents and analyzes the origin of our country and our macro-control theory and macro-control policy. China's macro-control originated in 1984, the Third Plenary Session of the Party's 12's "macro-regulation." The "macro" in the formal submissions of the party's 10 in 1988 on the third Plenary Session. Since then, China has conducted a number of concentration of the macro-control. Have achieved good results every time.After nearly 30 years of macro-control practices, China continues to mature macro-control theory can be improved, initially formed in line with our development practice, with China's own characteristics, the macro-control theory, which mainly focus on the use of policies, regulations and fully mobilize and exploit the market mechanism for the role, but also in areas of market failure to fully play the role of state functions, and adjust the macro intervention to ensure a stable and healthy macroeconomic run. One major policy instruments, including monetary policy, fiscal policy, administrative means. At present, China is relatively loose in the implementation of macro-control policy, but stressed the need to grasp the intensity of implementation, rhythm and key points "and elimination."Part three, the major analysis of national macro-control policy background, the Jilin Provincial Government investment policy should we choose. In this section, analysis of the national macro-adjustment policies of the fine-tuning on the impact of Jilin Province.Mainly reflected in two aspects: First, for the Jilin Provincial Government to further the implementation of active investment policies possible; Second, in Jilin Province the focus of an active investment policy put forward new demands, which must focus on fostering the development of methods to accelerate economic transformation up, and, accordingly, proposed countermeasures. First, further development and refinement help expand the scale of investment, optimize investment structure and investment policies, the formation of help expand the scale of investment, optimize investment structure and relative stability of multiple input protection mechanism. Second, further development and improved through the optimization and upgrading of industrial structure for the investment policy, taxation, finance and credit to increase support for efforts to upgrade industrial structure, focusing on support for integration of the development of pillar industries, the strategic development of new industries, SME development, the development of modern service industry across.Third, to further develop and improve the process of urbanization is conducive to promoting investment policies, speed up the formation to support the development of urbanization in the policy system. Fourth, further development and refinement will help improve the investment policy of independent innovation, improve independent innovation and help to promote the transformation of policy measures. Fifth, to further develop and improve an enabling investment in agricultural modernization policies, focusing on support for agricultural industries and agro-industrial development, enhance industrial competitiveness and the overall efficiency of agriculture.Sixth, further development and refinement help inspire and guide non-public economic development, investment policy, to make our province's policy on non-public economic support in the nation to the forefront. Seventh is a further development and refinement will help protect and improve people's livelihood, livelihood break the practical difficulties of investment policy, the formation of various types of social capital are rushing to public welfare situation. Eighth is a further establish and improve the law is conducive to investment and efficient operation of the investment regulatory regime. Ninth is a further optimize the investment environment.