Analysis Of Rail Transport And Socio-Economic Adptation

As a crucial infrastructure, railway is an important component of social overhead capital. What a common law of the economic development of countries in the world is that when a country is in an economy take-off stage, railway often has an leading role for economic growth, also railway has had a clear period of great development in history. While China is at this stage, so this is of great theoretical and realistic significance for improving the overall effectiveness and efficiency of railway transport system and achieving the scientific, coordinated and sustained development of railway transport and national economy to analyze the railway transport on adaptability of national economic development.This paper analyzes the goals, features and functions of railway transport system from a systematic view; it analyzes the passenger and freight factors of railway transport according to the gray relativity theory; the railway transport and national economy system are analyzed systematically according to the system theory; analyzes the inter relationships between railway transport and rational economy;reveals the interaction between railway transport and national economy; raises railway transport on the adaptive connotation of national economic development according to the scientific, coordinated and sustainable thought of development; raises railway transport on the adaptive connotation of national economic development. Starting from the connotation of adaptive, uses DEA model to evaluate the levels of efficiency of the railway transport system according to the data envelopment analysis theory, analyzes the adaptation between the railway transport supply capacity and national economy from the analysis of statistical data and current situation, discovers the contradictions between railway transport and national economic development; Through in-depth analysis of statistical data, finds out the ultimate reasons for the restrictions of the rapid development of railway transport and the contradiction between the railway transport and national economy, puts forward proposals to solve the problem according to the current situation.