Policy Of China's Scientific Research Studies Of Soft Environment Construction Since The Reformation Time

Engaged in scientific research environment is the overall environment, can be divided into hard environment and soft environment. The soft environment is a human environment, including scientific and humanistic spirit and so on. Chinese scholars study the environment of scientific research from the research environment on the role of scientific and technological innovation, research environment and the correlation between the scientific and technological personnel and research environment, empirical research. However, the soft environment for scientific research is still not sufficient, the issue mainly as a clue of history, an analysis of reform and opening up the soft environment .The performance characteristics of these policies is political, scientific and so on. The role of many scientific and technological personnel to resume work, to mobilize enthusiasm for work, advocates respect for knowledge and talent, attach importance to science and technology has prevailed. But science and technology personnel policy in content than the single, the lack of personnel incentives and liquidity policy mechanisms; in science and technology talent management, technology planning and technology professionals team-building, research funds in areas such as a serious shortage of inputs has not deviated from the planned economic system and administrative-oriented intervention. Second, to study the soft environment of the market economy, at this time the policy is characterized by developmental and long-term, systematic and so on played an important role in the development of knowledge-building, make scientific and technological talents to enhance the social status, effectively arouse the enthusiasm of the work of scientific and technological talents to promote the building of a socialist market economy development. Finally, in the new era scientific research on the environment, Adopted the principle of random sampling, the selected types of research institutions; Obtained by analyzing the current soft environment for scientific research primarily in work pressure, difficult task for larger, blocking the phenomenon of prominent academic, cultural environment, the lack of three issues and made from the government, research institutes and universities to make corresponding countermeasures , if the government issues could be carried out cooperative research and academic exchange activities. In this interaction is more conducive to reducing the phenomenon of academic blockade and misconduct. While enhancing the awareness of government services and regulatory system to raise their level of service and do from a macro-control work, coordinating enterprises, universities, research institutions; as the enterprises to increase investment in science and technology funds, improve the internal management of normative systems and enhance corporate culture, in particular, improve the scientific and rational system of performance appraisal and compensation system to reduce the scientific and technical personnel of the psychological and work stress, and to help them implement career development plans; as research institutions or institutions of higher learning, we must strive for construction of hardware facilities at the same time, strengthen the construction of soft environment, and create a strong academic atmosphere of freedom and independence, to establish a good academic-oriented research institutions for the mechanism to clear the primary objective of research and knowledge innovation is efficient, organizations can also be carried out on the basis of and applied research funding the implementation of classifications, while ensuring the stability and strength of support, so that help researchers to make high-quality research results, rather than the quick success of the commercialization.