The Demonstration Research Of The Effectiveness Of Financial Agriculture Expenditure In Ningxia

Agriculture is the source of human food and clothing, survival of the country. However, in our country, the weak agricultural foundation, rural backwardness and widespread poverty of the farmers are "three rural" issues which has been the constraints of the role of economic and social development are in urgent need of solution. The key to solving the "three rural" problems lies in the government's attention and support. Except for preferential policies, more important supporting means are to establish an effective mechanism for supporting agriculture through fiscal spending. As a traditional agricultural province, the fiscal expenditure policy of Ningxia still has many problems while promoting agricultural development and improving the income of the farmers. This text two present conditions carried on to analyze from the public finance agriculture expenditure in Ningxia scale and structure first and get a conclusion, public finance agriculture in Ningxia expends scale not low, but the stability is worse, the actual condition of the public finance agriculture expenditure structure:Support expenditure, village science and technology of the agriculture production expenditure, agriculture capital construction of the expenditure, the agriculture and forestry water conservancy weather business fee three expenses and village relieve fee expenditure the total amounts all present up-trend, but the proportion that each structure has been already risen to decline, concrete performance:The village capital construction expends>agriculture and forestry water conservancy weather etc. section business fee>support agriculture production expenditure>village succour fee>village science and technology is three fees. The foundation analyzed in the present condition up passed to analyze public finance agriculture expenditure efficiency in Ningxia to the producing of producing of public finance agriculture in Ningxia expenditure efficiency and the public finance agriculture devotion funds flexibility, discovered public finance agriculture devotion in Ningxia funds of significant raise not only don't carry out the increment of public finance agriculture expenditure efficiency, on the contrary have to descend. The superior scale and rationality structure that finally passes model to public finance agriculture in Ningxia expenditure carried on a measurement, get conclusion: Public finance agriculture in Ningxia expends actual scale by 2000 and come short of superior, in 2000 after, on the contrary appeared scale over the great circumstance. But the row preface of the superior structure should be:Support agriculture production expenditure>the agriculture capital construction expend>agriculture science and technology is three expenses>village succour fee>the agriculture and forestry water conservancy weather section business fee. Is very obvious, agriculture in Ningxia expends structure absurdity. End aimed at conclusion to propose some policy suggestions that practical viable solution public finance agriculture in Ningxia expend.