Reasearch On The Theory And Method Of Tourist Traffic Planning

Tourist traffic is one of the six indispensable factors(food, shelter, means of traveling, sight-seeing, shopping and entertainment)for tourist activities, is the precondition for production and development of tourism, and is the lifeline for the development of tourist industry. Along with economic development and social advancement, people have had increasingly more leisure time as well as swiftly and violently increased demands on traveling and leisure, so the traffic demand mode with priority given to commuting will be inevitably replaced brought by plentiful tourists to leisure traveling in future.The paper composes academic study and example study. The academic study: Firstly, the paper introduces the tourist traffic in the tourist industry and urban transport in the status and role. And to learn from foreign experts and scholars on urban tourism research experience in transport planning, to transportation planning theory as a guide to establish urban tourism transport planning research content. Second, the papers are doing a lot of tourists traffic travel to investigate and analyze, based on the obtained traffic flow characteristics of urban tourism, and from visitors composition, spatial and temporal distribution, travel mode of a detailed analysis of several aspects of the travel characteristics of visitors. Again, according to city tourism demand factors affecting the establishment of city tourism traffic demand forecasting model, select the gray paper on urban travel forecasting model to forecast traffic demand, and on this basis a posteriori accuracy of poor testing. Finally, based on the theoretical basis and forecasting methods, papers from the policy and installation aspects of tourist traffic to the city master plan. The policy level, through policy support, and tourist traffic, adjust the structure of the some aspects of the study; the installation level, respectively, from the tourist city in distribution center planning, tourism, planning bus routes, scenic scenic barrier-free parking facilities planning and facilities planning in four areas studied. And then gives the city's tourist traffic planning evaluation system, through the evaluation criteria to evaluate the outcome of their planning. Some examples: This part of the Dalian Municipal Tourism transport planning, for example, the application of the above-mentioned theories. First, the analysis of tourist traffic in Dalian background context, the major scenic spots for tourists in Dalian Dalian has done a survey, to be a series of Dalian City, personal characteristics and trip characteristics of visitors; went on to the existing data and research in Dalian tourism information, travel demand in Dalian City, made a forecast on this basis is given in Dalian City, tourist traffic facilities planning and development strategies, the last light of the above evaluation criteria of the Dalian City Tourism Transportation Planning assessed.