Barrier-free Design Of The Modern Urban Settlements In Vulnerable Groups Perspective

In social development, the world's attention to vulnerable groups regarded as a degree of social civilization and progress of the State an important symbol. Environment, especially the living environment is a direct reflection of care and services to the people carrier. Living environment in residential design and settlement planning, should be disabled and the elderly, those with mobility problems to create a normal life and participate in the community facilities, remove man-made environment is not conducive to a variety of obstacles to mobility, making all members of the has done, to share the results of social development. Barrier-free environment in residential care designed to contain the principles, not only for the disabled, the elderly is beneficial, but is also beneficial for normal, truly reflects the "people-oriented" thinking, body fragrance design of social responsibility.In this thesis, the disabled and the elderly and other vulnerable groups living environment and living will forms for investigation and analysis of control excavation that differences in morphology and function of living, to identify the special needs of vulnerable groups, for the purpose of laying a dedicated Accessibility solid foundation. At the same time the theory of rational use of barrier-free design will be applicable and useful combination of flexible, from environmental psychology, ergonomics and anthropometry, and other point of view, for vulnerable groups, physical, psychological, behavioral characteristics were analyzed. And accessibility of modern residential area in the analysis of existing problems, to focus on solutions, including walking in road design, public green leisure space design, public space unit entrance design, public vertical space design.Finally, the hopes and experiences based on the existing research on the basis of a comprehensive and systematic summary and build barrier-free residential environment design, play as a barrier-free living environment for the design of public important carrier. And fully looking ahead, the sum of the needs of vulnerable groups living environment for barrier-free design of the necessity and the urgency to promote the social harmony of the development process, the forward-exploratory and constructive comments.