Conditions Of Social And Economic Security Of Urban Water Resources Security System

Security is one of the mankind's basic needs. Security together with development are two major tasks of the modern society. People have new awarenesses of security while pursuing social eternal development. Traditional security often refers to military security and politics security. With the development of society, it has produced many nontraditional security issues. The connection between security and socio-economic development is becoming closer and closer, they interdependent and restrict each other. Water is the indispensably precious resource that mankind depends on for existence, as well as an important component of natural environment, and its use will influence the socio-economic security. At present, in order to guarantee urban water resource security, what is the degree that socio-economic indicators reach to? How to coordinate the relation between socio-economic development and water security? These have become one of the present questions receiving much concern.On the basis of reading a large number of documents, this paper introduces the domestic and international current research situation of the ensure system of water resource, points out main problems existing in current research and development trend in the future of the study combining with the current situation of socio-economic research. It analyses the urban water resource and the characteristic of water consumption, discusses security theory and the concept of socio-economic security. This study establishes the foundation for the research of urban water resource ensure system under socio-economic security.The research of water resource security is the focus of this paper. This paper analyses the significance of water resource security, proposes the specific method calculating ensure degree, which is introduced to characterize comprehensive characterization of the degree of water resources security. It has very important practical significance on the city's water supply, water conservation planning and regional economic development plans researching urban water resource ensure system.In order to verify the method presented above, they are applied to the city of Zhengzhou. This paper takes 2005 as datum year, concludes Zhengzhou's water resource security in 2005 on socio-economic, environmental, supply, flood prevention, efficient use, public participation. Through assembling multiple criteria, it gets water resource ensure degree of Zhengzhou. Then this paper gives suggestions and Countermeasures on water resource ensure system of Zhengzhou. It offers scientific basis for planning of socio-economic development, water supply project and water economizing.