Xinjiang, The Legal Protection Of Intangible Cultural Heritage Research

Non-material cultural heritage is the cohesion of national spirit, the culture and the maintenance of human creativity, safeguarding cultural diversity, promote sustainable development of human society and an important foundation and basic link. Pairs of non-material cultural heritage protection is a hot topic in recent years. In recent years, the Chinese Government and relevant experts and scholars has been that the establishment of an effective safeguarding of the intangible cultural heritage of the legal mechanisms and build a corresponding system of rules, promulgated the "Law on Protection of Intangible Cultural Heritage" and other issues into the legislative agenda.This first chapter, an overview of the world intangible cultural heritage protection on the basic legal system and the international community to the legal protection of intangible cultural heritage features, in particular, details of Japan, South Korea and France, the legal protection status, which leads to China's current of non-material cultural heritage protection laws and regulations, analyzes its basic characteristics. The second chapter describes the overview of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Xinjiang, Xinjiang, point out the unique nature of intangible cultural heritage, ethnic, sexual transmission, regional and international characteristics. Xinjiang discussed the legal protection of intangible cultural heritage status, experience and role. ChapterⅢdiscusses the legal protection of intangible cultural heritage of Xinjiang's right to exist in the main difficult to confirm, originality is difficult to identify issues on the reasons for the lack of legal protection and retaining an improper manner and the lack of specific legal provisions on issues such as the focus of discussion. To the follow-up to solve the problem to buy hints. The fourth chapter is the key chapters, presented in Xinjiang to build a system of legal protection of intangible cultural heritage protection principles of integrity, the authenticity principle, the principle of public participation, national sovereignty principle and the principle of temporary protection for Xinjiang legal protection of intangible cultural heritage provides a theoretical basis. Proposed non-material cultural heritage of Xinjiang to develop the idea of special legislation to make non-material cultural heritage of Xinjiang into the system of copyright protection, trademark protection system, patent protection system, trade secrets protection system, and the scope of registration system to establish non-Xinjiang Intangible Cultural Heritage in right of the executive type, group-based and individual subjects of rights-based position of the subject of rights to develop XinJiang's intangible cultural heritage of specialized management institutional arrangements.