Legal Protection Of Minority Intangible Cultural Heritage

As one of the traditional national culture, Intangible cultural heritage is an important part of a national sign of civilization. China is a multi-ethnic nation united country. There are56nationalities in China, in addition to the remaining55nationality are national minorities and their intangible cultural heritage connotation is rich, species diversity, different pattern. In the rapid development today, minority intangible cultural faces a sharp change of environment, need international and domestic common attention and protection. The realization of the legal protection, needs a series of social conditions, how to strategic use of legal means to better protect minority intangible cultural heritage, protect the future generations can in cultural diversity to choose, which is now the need to point out the problem. On this basis, this paper puts forward the legal protection of strategic problem, the hope can realize to the minority intangible cultural heritage of the effective protection. This paper is arranged as follows:Introduction:The Reason to Protect Minority Intangible Cultural Heritage. Intangible cultural heritage is a spiritual symbol of the national culture; traditional culture is an important part. Especially a few national intangible cultural heritage and its importance reflected in:(one) comprehensive protection of minority intangible cultural heritage can maximize the protection and promotion of the diversity of culture;(2) the ethnic minority intangible heritage protection is the development and the maintenance of ethnic minorities in the topic of human rights of righteousness;(3) on intangible cultural heritage protection can help to realize the harmonious society, can help to realize the political target of national security;(4) the protection of their intangible cultural heritage is the trend of The Times, conforms to the international society of native culture protection.Chapter1Overview on Minority Intangible Cultural Heritage. In this part, the minority mainly expounds the intangible cultural heritage of the concept, according to the latest "promulgated by the People’s Republic of intangible cultural heritage law defines its definition; At the same time, points out the main characteristics and forms, especially relative to other characteristics of the intangible cultural heritage in detail. In this part of the ethnic minorities to define the intangible cultural heritage of the category, through its main characteristic and generalization of the form to national minority intangible cultural heritage a general confidence.Chapter2The Current Situation and Problems of Minority Intangible Cultural Heritage. This part of China’s ethnic minorities to the intangible cultural heritage of the analysis of the current situation, points out that the Chinese minority intangible cultural heritage protection problems, emphasizes on the minority intangible cultural heritage protection law of meaning, and the legal protection of this position. Of all the legal measures, the protection of the law is the most coercive power, is also the easiest to get social understanding and reach a consensus.Chapter3The significance and positioning of the protection law for Minority intangible cultural heritage.the protection of the law is the most coercive power of all the legal measures, is also the simplest to get social understanding and reach a consensus. On minority intangible cultural heritage of the legal protection is necessary:(1) the constitution principle of minority requests to realize the intangible cultural heritage of the legal protection;(2) the law of protection of minority rigid intangible cultural heritage is more advantageous;(3) to minority intangible cultural heritage of the legal protection system construction to better fulfill obligations related to international law. Minority intangible cultural heritage protection law of positioning mainly involves the following:(a) to minority intangible cultural heritage protection of the laws is the inherent requirement of national autonomy;(2) minority intangible cultural protection to emphasize the role of ethnic minority languages;(3) the local legislation in minority intangible cultural heritage protection of the laws in a important position.Chapter4The countermeasures of the Minority of legal protection of intangible heritage. Through the law to protect minority intangible cultural heritage, still need a series of social conditions. This paper points out from three aspects, the actual effect of law to ensuring the realization.(1) the attention national legislation and the coordination of local legislation, continue to improve the intangible cultural heritage related law;(2) strengthening the intangible cultural heritage of the implementation of the law, and the protection of their intangible cultural heritage of the legal rights;(3) improve the consciousness, in the whole society to the protection of their intangible cultural heritage of the consensus.Epilogue part to national minority intangible cultural heritage of the legal protection to the investigation. Through the review of this paper writing context, deepening to minority of the protection of intangible cultural heritage legal thinking, points out that the legal protection as measures to protect the a strategy that need to be deeply the masses, need to democratic participation, many of the measures and to get a minority of the intangible cultural heritage of the legal protection effect.