A Study On The "talent And Nature" Theory And The "article-mind" In Wen Xin Diao Long

"Wen Xin Diao Long" is a large fine masterpiece in the history of literary theory in ancient China.As a monograph on literary theory, one of its characteristics is put forward a systematic theory above fully inherited the basis of the theory.In literary history, it has a long history of talent and nature theory, the pre-Qin, the Han and the Wei and Jin Dynasties's famous writers and masterpieces had discussed about it.On this basi, "Wen Xin Diao Long" the inheritance and development of the above theory.A total of 50 books, which relate to the chapter, "thestyle-character"and "talent-strategy"and"order-utensil" and so on.Liu Xie had advanced in"Wen Xin Diao Long" that the "talent, spirit, knowledge, learning" are the four elements of author'creation. Among them, talent and spirit are focus on innate factor; knowledge and learning are focus on postnatal.Elements associated with each other, mutual influence, which constitute the overall quality of the author's creative ability and integrated so as to promote China's development of the ancient authors.The promotion of the Wei and Jin Dynasties period "consciously literary era" play a positive role in the advent of generations of literature as well as literary theory and criticism of the development.The full text is divided into four chapters:The first chapter is carding the pre-talent and nature theory of "Wen Xin Diao Long".Divided into the pre-Qin period, the Han period, the three stages of the Wei and Jin Dynasties.Analysed and summarized on the basis of the previous analysis, in order to settle the base for further explore the talent and nature theory that Liu Xie put forward.The second chapter is Analysing and combing the talent and nature theory of "Wen Xin Diao Long".The main analysis of "style-character" and "talent-strategy" and "order-utensil" and a comprehensive summary and grasp.The "style-character" is starting with a specific analysis from "talent, spirit, knowledge, learning"; The "talent-strategy"'s comment is focus on the author's talent-strategy, discussing the articles and authors with the "talent"; "order-utensil" is in the main discuss about the relation of "talent" and "mind" which is the author's main body component and protest the coexistence of the "talent" and "mind". The third chapter is discuss the "article-mind" which is the issue of "talent-mind" also referred to the "talent-character", that is, the relation of men's talent and virtue.The fourth chapter is discuss the talent and nature theory's value and influence and the instructional sense of future authors studies.