Chongqing To Build The Upper Reaches Of The Yangtze River Financial Centers Countermeasures

In the developing process of national and regional economy, unbalanced growth pattern will cause the investment to be centralized, so as to achieve higher efficiency and facilitate rapid development of various industries. The disequilibrium economic system in the spatial structure causes the whole national economical movement to present apparent regional characteristic. Concentrating the investment in a central city would promote its fast growth, make it to become an important point of growth with great vigor and an assemble place. Then through accumulation and radiation effect of the central city, the entire regional economy would be influenced and led to be revitalized and developed.As national central metropolis, key city of central area and bellwether in the upstream of Yangtze River, Chongqing would definitely shoulder such historical mission and become play an epochal role. The theory of modern society development indicates that, developing level of tertiary industry is key symbol to weigh modernization level of the city. As an important constituent in the tertiary industry, financial industry contributes more remarkably to economic development. Not only is the financial a bond of the capital gathering and allocation, it is also an industry. Moreover, it is an industry with high growth, and high added value and plays a positive role to promote local economical development.Although Chongqing financial industry is developing quickly, it contributes little to the Chongqing economy development. Therefore, so long as Chongqing will be built into a regional financial center, its financial industry should be incorporated in the planning of Chongqing national economy, put on a crucial position and make the aim of financial development clear.To optimize financial industry environment and formulate polities to promote financial industry development and encourage talents, drawing effects from financial industry towards regional economic development will be fully realized.This paper has carried on the concise introduction to the theories of regional economy development and the financial development. Theories on finance accumulation and financial geography complement the defect of traditional regional economic development theory that stresses on factors such as land, labor, resources and technologies and neglects the impact that currency finance development exert on the regional economic development. When analyzing Chongqing as a regional central city, cities along the western area, the real foundation and restraint exclusively presented by cities of Yangtze River area are also need to be analyzed. The financial center construction is a systematic work; its formation cannot be done in one action.When domestic cities are one after another proposing to be built into financial center and the competition becomes fierce, Chongqing should face the difficulty and the constraint condition when constructing financial center of upstream Yangtze River. Therefore, it should be clear that what needs to be done to build Chongqing into financial center in upstream Yangtze River, and how to make use of the current beneficial conditions to achieve this goal, for which scientific and reasonable strategic planning shall be carried out. This article is going to further reason and analyzes strategic path and priority for Chongqing to establish regional financial center and put forward practical and feasible methods.The first part is an introduction, which will mainly elaborates the paper research background, the research purpose and the research significance, establishes research thinking and study technique, summarizes innovation as well as the deficiency, and carries out literature review of the domestic and foreign correlation research.The second part is the basic concepts and the related theories of regional financial center research. Firstly, the financial center will be classified by Reed's Hinterland theory. Then theories on formation of financial center will be introduced which will mainly analyze formation as well as the development of the financial center by theories of growth pole, financial accumulation and finance geography.The third part mainly analyze the current situation of development on Chongqing regional financial central city, and what the strength does the city obtain regarding this definition.The fourth part analyzes insufficiency and the restrictions for Chongqing to construct the region financial center.Along with the analysis, the present situation and the question from fourth part, the fifth part points out by which means can Chongqing be developed and reinforced to be a true financial city which could function as a regional economic center and worth of the name. Meanwhile, the final chapter has indicated the defects at present and the direction of further study.The sixth part is conclusion, which indicates the defects and shortcomings of the whole paper.