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Shandong Province, Green Gdp Accounting System Constructed And Applied Research

Posted on:2008-11-19Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:J ZhangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2199360215971859Subject:Environmental Science
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
All the time,what people paid close attention to this signficant meaning in economic development of index GDP in national economy accounting,high praise of the system of national economy accounting taking GDP as major indicator,make people ignore resourse and environment which are decisive factors to economic sustainable and healthy development. The consequence of desperation to develop is exhaustion of resourse and deterioration of environment which lead the mankind to wrack and ruin and lead the economy to back up.So,to protect the natural resourses and ecological environment effectively and realize sustainable development,carrying on the reform to the system of national economy accounting at present is imperative. GDP is the total value of final products and works in certain periodwithin a country or an area.Green GDP considers external influencing factors and natural resources on the basic of SNA, representing for more general welfare level. China is in the interim of revolution toward new SNA and SEEA.The applying of Green GDP accounts system will affect the area GDP layout in our country. There are different sorts of ecosystem and abundant resources in Shandong Province. The economy development has depended on exhausting great natural resources, which results in environmental pollution and ecological destruction. New SNA should play an oriented role in altering such economy development mode.Society production, resources and environment are regarded as a holistic system following the systemic rule. Traditional GDP is adjusted by deduction of environment and ecology cost on the bases of green input and output theories, including the cost of resources lost, natural capital degradation, defending and the transferred value from economic capital to uneconomic capital. Series environmental economy methods are put into calculation. The conclusion is that 7.25% percent of Shandong Province GDP in 2004 year comes from exhausting natural resources and environment.As a result, the green GDP is 14367.93 hundred million.Because partial environment and ecology cost can not be counted exactly, the result of Green GDP is less than the fact.As deeper research, Green GDP accounts system should be establisheddynamically and perfected constantly.
Keywords/Search Tags:Green GDP, Sustainable development, environment and ecology cost
PDF Full Text Request
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