Study On The Protection Of Low-income Groups Living In Cities And Towns In China

The low and medium-income group is a foundation stone of the city , it is also a social stability intermediate stratum ,which has especially important significance to the society for building a socialism harmoniously . The housing ensures namely public housing is a reality problem being not allowed to avoid in the course of urbanization and economic growth for most countries. Our country owns vast territory , encompasses a large population , but it's area develops extremely imbalance , resident's income level and standards of consumption are extremely not identical, "rigid-uniformity" therefore in the field of housing guarantee can not be put into effect . Aspects of house guarantee such as the interposition way , standard to determine and organization operation , should be in progress according to local concrete conditions for sure .Accomplish the change that welfare assigns from housing material object to the money wages according to one's performance, Housing market keynote of our country is definite , which is to build up economic use method specifically for the e the low and medium-income family , cheap rent housing for the very poor group , public housing accumulation fund to the maximum beneficiary party .This three stages have composed extant housing guarantee system of our country and also have got certain effect in practice. But they face grave deficiency in practice , such as guarantee pattern there being existing is short of a clear aim and long-term plan , incomplete housing supply , narrow ensure object ,sole financing channel , black-box operation . And at present feasible method of improving each ingredients in available frame system should step by step , open up and an be innovative to some extent.The ideal city and town housing system is considered to solve all the low and medium-income group family accommodation: salvages who need government relieve , low and medium-income people depending on preferential measures to buy economy use house , "interlayer" who are unable to afford the economy use house ,as well as city and town transient population (contains the resident who goes into town being engaged in the labor personnel) and the inhabitant after transforming the village inside city. At current, The middle and low income family supplies system is deficiency because of financial resources and material resources supplying are limited, although the rear two is still grave vacancy , the research priority of the paper is centered on the accommodation resolving the first three objects.