Migrant Workers Contribution To China's Economic And Social Analysis

Chinese economy society steps into the period that the fleetness develops since 1980's, phenomenon being grand sight in a Wei of most our country rural area appears to be that the peasant goes into town being engaged in labor rural area population great quantity shifting toward city and town , agriculture employed population falls off unceasingly. Initial be "to leave the field but remain in the rural area , enter a factory not going into town " shifting toward villages and towns on the spot, the afterwards is that the spontaneity "entering a factory going into town goes into town in large scale being engaged in a labor engaging in business deals then be away from soil leaves hometown". This is both our country economy changes in society outcome and the key factor that economy and social structure affecting our country change. These how the peasant laborer who goes into town lives in the city? After going into town they oneself has happened how change , give city and countryside economy society to have brought about how effect? That they go into town is to be that economic and social development of our country has made contribution out , how big contribution? Have still brought about burden for us? Inspect effect produced by this one phenomenon, not only being that "three agriculture " problem studies a hit the target priority , putting into effect urbanizing , being modernized and structure of harmonious society build also to our country to have important practical or immediate significance.The peasant laborer question already became our country community universal attention a hot topic, current in the homeland research result about peasant laborer is not indeed few , the field carrying out the discipline studying on peasant laborer problem also is diffusing unceasingly and. By the fact that these have studied , scholars have submitted many suggestion resolving the policy being unlike the type peasant laborer problem ,have got substantial result. This research is take this as a premise, from overall to individual, from positive influence negative influence, multiple perspectives, multi-stratification plane analysis peasant laborer to our country economic society's contribution, selective analysis positive influence. The research conclusion mainly has following aspect:1,Make use of Department of Agriculture rural area over the years to fix the viewpoint data , adopt C-D to produce a function making quantitative analysis , measure and calculate out the peasant laborer contribution to our country economic growth. The year, assumes peasant laborer productivity and either efficacy of the peasant laborer is the same or, the peasant laborer arrives at to the GDP contribution from making an appointment with 2.6% to increase by every year makes an appointment with 5% in 1995-2005. 2,The peasant works for a peculiar social groups, the optimization having promoted our country industrial set-ups to a certain extent and the step having adjusted , accelerating at the same time also industrialization , urbanization. By the analysis composing the comparison reaching the number obtaining employment to triple estate, change out in being able to discover large amount of labor force from primary industry , add to second , become in tertiary industry, second , three estate important component of the labor force army. At the same time, the peasant laborer enters a city , participates in city economic development , accelerates city and countryside civilization fusing, urge the horizontal notable rise that our country urbanizes.3,From the input, the output two angles analyze the farmer to enter a city to work the contribution which does to our country economic society. The farmer enters a city to work, although its income level is lower than the urban worker relatively, but this is actually the farmer additionally receiving main channel, enabled the countryside resident consumption level to have a more distinct enhancement, the material life level had improved enormously, has led the countryside non-agricultural production development; The farmer enters a city to work, not only increased the urban fiscal levy, moreover causes urban the consumer market, the labor market to consummate unceasingly, speeds up the city infrastructural facilities.4,Go into town to the peasant being engaged in a labor giving a few that we bring about new social problem to carry out brief summarization, "outstanding person" talented person ceaselessness runs off , the phenomenon affecting city public security's breaks the law even , criminal case frequently occurs , enormous pressure faced by our country city public facilities waits if a great quantity of rural area cultivated land leaves land uncultivated. And then, specifically for how further to improving a peasant laborer, society's contribution brings forward corresponding field countermeasure suggestion to our country economy.The present stage, our country entered the comprehensive construction affluent society, to accelerate to advance the socialist modernization the brand-new development phase. The peasant laborer takes huge emerging special social group, the achievement impels the tremendous strength which our country economic development and the social structure transform, is worth us paying attention. Understood fully peasant laborer influence which brings for our country economic society, faces up to the farmer to enter a city to work the negative effect which brings for us, without doubt regarding"three agriculture"the question basic solution, regarding plans the city and countryside coordinated development, regarding the entire modernized enterprise, is fair regarding the maintenance social justice as well as the construction socialism harmonious society has the very significant significance.