Chengde City, The Leading Industry Choice And Positioning Research

In recent years, Chengde City, gives full play to their three own advantages of "tourism, resources and location". The government upholds and deepens the development way of "industry stand city, agricultural strong city, tourism schwann city, opening enliven city", and cultivate leading industry, strengthen supporting projects, expedite infrastructure construction. Chengde government has made remarkable achievements in supporting the city economic and social development, Chengde City is entering a rapid development track. Pattern of "secondary and tertiary industries as the leading factor, primary industry Supplemented" has been formed; the economy has entered the mid-term stage of industrialization. In 2009, the proportion of three industries was 14.5percent,52.8 percent and 32.7percent respectively. Result showed in 2009 that industrial development in Chengde City was balanced, the first industry increased slowly, the second industry grew fast and the third industry increased steady. However, in terms of both scale and quality of industry, Chengde City facing with rigorous realities:First, Leading industry is not clear, structure is onefold; Second, the coexistence of "resource-dependent and extensive form" of economic growth model creates waste of resources; Third, the lack of aggregation and intensive of industrial layout, the industrial chain is short, value-added space is in the small; Fourth, backward in industrial policy and supporting infrastructure which hinder the adjustment and update of the industrial structure; Fifth, the opening of the industrial development is in low level, show as lacking of strategic cooperation with Beijing and Tianjin City etc. Therefore, the disequilibrium of development among three industries and the internal industrial structure out of coordinate problem still exists.My paper begins by "Dominant Industry Theory", Full text adopt the research approach of methods of integrating theory and practice and real example analyze combine with qualitative analyze and quantitative analyze mainly to study on the industrial and location choice of Chengde City. Focus on the standard analyze of current situation of economic growth, macroscopic environment, industrial development situation and the problems and causes during the process of development, as well as use the method of real example which based on large amounts of data collected combine with "Dominant Industry Theory" to research of the selection of industrial and location of Chengde City, The thesis includes the following contents:The first chapter expatiate the general theory of "Dominant Industry Theory". Explain the concepts and characteristics of dominant industry, and the relationship among leading industries, pillar industries, advantage industries and fundamental industry as well as the principles and standards of the selection of leading industry.The second chapter illustrates the situation and exist problems of industrial development in Chengde City, analyze development trend of primary, secondary and tertiary industries, and focus on key industries which carried out the development model of coexistence of resource-dependent and extensive form cause the waste of resources; industrial structure is onefold, proportion of the second industry is too bigger than theory models; the lack of aggregation and intensive of industrial layout, the industrial chain is short, value-added space is in the small; backward in industrial policy and supporting infrastructure which hinder the adjustment and update of the industrial structure; Fifth, the opening of the industrial development is in low level, show as lacking of strategic cooperation with Beijing and Tianjin City eta. Therefore, the disequilibrium of development among three industries and the internal industrial structure out of coordinate problem still exists.The third chapter discusses the leading industry choice and location in Chengde City, based on location quantitative and the feasibility of target leading industry analysis, demonstrate the status of the development of leading industries such as iron and steel, equipment manufacturing, new materials, new energy generation and tourism etc.Fourth chapter discusses the implementation of the development of leading industries in Chengde City. Elaborate the overall ideas of the development of leading industries and the development planning for iron and steel, equipment manufacturing, new materials, new energy generation and tourism etc. industries. Then further strengthen the implementation of related measures and supporting policy of the target-led industrial development.The thesis strives to be original in theory, methods and ideas. Based on the existing research propose selection criteria of practical significance; when determining Chengde City's dominant industry, use of theory and practice combine with qualitative and quantitative methods; on the basis of installing index system for selecting of the leading industry and statistics, as well as using the research of location quotient to choice Chengde city's leading industries; To give full consideration to the request of nation's development of industry economy, and according to the specifics of Chengde City, analysis and research on development of industrial economy, then, advance the specific countermeasures to the development of Chengde City's leading industry.