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Spring And Autumn Period And Cultural Center Of The Transfer

Posted on:2012-10-10Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:L TengFull Text:PDF
GTID:2205330332989807Subject:History of Ancient China
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
The Spring and Autumn Period,the cultural center of china was in Qufu.The Lu is located in Wen and Si river valley,take the Qufu of"Shauhhauh's native land,Shang Dynasty and Yan past earth"as a centre,since immemorial here has conceived flourishing ancient old culture.The Lu is Chou Kung's seal country,at be created of beginning,it is been the political centre that intensifies vs the east ruling by the Zhou Dynasty ruler.It on political,antilogy and culture to completely and emolliently carry out Chou Kung's etiquette system"change its custom and etiquette",promoted the Lu's culture development.After Zhou Dynasty's capital east move,the political cultural centre that original was declines,"the Emperor loses official School and learn at everywhere",Qufu becomes the national cultural centre because of keeping a great deal of Zhou Dynasty's etiquette.Particularly is Confucianism and Mohist School rise at the regional of Zou and make culture come to an unprecedented thrive.After the Spring and Autumn Period,Lu national power decline,Qi passed reform and shape in hundreds of years,country's economies and politics progress,the national power is strong,become an eastern big country,Be overlord among states to various countrys.Qi always carry out an opening and flexible policy of Jiang Shang's"Following it is custom,reducing its etiquette",also making its culture has receive development.After the Tian surname replace Jiang,Qi's national power is stronger,for the sake of further progress reform,encourage freedom of speech,Tianwu set up JiXia Shool in Lizi,provide good environment,attracted a lot of talent.Each scholar"is incurable country but discuss",writeing books and seting up they's standpoints,and a hundred schools of thought contend,the Qi cultural push ascended a high peak.JiXia Shool not only become the cultural centre of Qi,the cultural centre of QiLu,also become whole Chinese cultural centres.
Keywords/Search Tags:the Spring-Autumn and Warring States Periods, Cultural Center, Qufu, JiXia Shool, transform reason
PDF Full Text Request
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