Bamboo Slips Of Han Different Writing And Heterogeneous Character Study

April 1972, shandong province museum and linyi cultural relics in linyi cityofYinQiaoShan discovered two of the western han dynasty han tomb (i.e.,1 and 2 of the han han), unearthed in no.1 of bamboo, totaling 4942 pieces (including remnants Jane), JianWen font belongs to the early official script, is about Chinese emperor to copy the emperor finish early. This batch of bamboo slips unearthed, Chinese ancient philosophy, for the study of military, literature, calendar, text, calligraphy, provides extremely valuable first-hand information. The presence of large amounts of bamboo YinQiaoShan text written and heterogeneous phenomenon, vision of its a comprehensive and in-depth study, can reveal the many Chinese characters in evolution phenomenon, make people see more clearly the early han Li characteristics. Cultural relics in September 1985 the publishing, bamboo YinQiaoShan Ed ", for the words we studied with different writing YinQiaoShan bamboo, heterogeneous word provided convenience.Mr. Wisconsin in her Chinese characters form theory, enriched the traditional cultural theory, yiti characters is divided into different with heterogeneous words, she wrote in the characters of configurational learn lecture still say:"the same vision is functions to write two words, formed by different vision of writing the book." WangGuiYuan copied in the Chinese characters form miu in "for further systematic research heterogeneous word interpretation said." here, is for called heterogeneous word with different write separate. Heterogeneous word in record on the functions of Chinese is the same, namely, sound and righteousness absolutely the same, they are written records, whether in language works what context can be replaced. But each drafting.the attributes of heterogeneous words have at least one is different, so called heterogeneous word."Through the investigation of the bamboo YinQiaoShan text written in different Ed with the basic condition of heterogeneous written with reasons, we found that the han bamboo slips YinQiaoShan, word written phenomenon is more outstanding vision, the number of heterogeneous words not many, the main reason for this discrepancy is qin shihuang unified China with the "book after wen" policy, basically unified national characters use. So Chinese character in configuration has basic remained stable. Through analysis, we conclude that YinQiaoShan formed different write bamboo internal main reason is writing variations, outstanding performance for stroke reduction and stroke variations, such as stroke is straight, crossover, fore, length, thick, and the different strokes taken with folding tail "the wild goose strokes differences. This is Chinese characters in the evolution law of embodiment. Is Jane Meanwhile, the discount of wild goose tail strokes and appear, explains the strokes formed han is at the early stage of development, official script font official script writing stability is not, so in some extent strokes on the vision of writing is very logical, also accord with the text law of development. Of course, certain period of development also has its words, the reason of the early han times the preliminary formation, official script font with the contemporary social economy, education system, etc, which has close contact for official script font after widely applied in society, and was popular among provides stable acknowledged by the social basis.And the warring states period compared to the official script font can be clearly seen in western official script is early, nearly mature stage formed official script. YinQiaoShan variant forms the obvious phenomenon of bamboo, through comparing with the official script of seal compared with mature, can see the words are in the official script of a mature gradually, we can see that this period of time has appeared "of Chinese characters, taken fold" the end "stroke, this and the spring and autumn and warring states period Li variable information the distinction that having essence, of the warring states period mainly manifested in glyph Li change to simplify: first, the emergence of a written agreement with official provincial minus body. Second, stroke line by round steering square folding present change trend, including stroke is straight and brought by hasten straight strokes even broken phenomenon. However, the Chinese characters in the warring states period without any "Li variable and taken fold", "the emergence of wild goose tail" stroke, the integral style haven't words embody the characteristics of flat. So, we say that of the warring states period formed Li variable is official script, and early embryonic stage of western han dynasty Li changed text early reflects the phenomenon has with the official seal, and essential difference in eastern official script of mature period already on the style of the font without big difference, but the official script of mature strokes taken in the fold ", "the end" performance is more prominent.In short, YinQiaoShan han bamboo slips in written English simplified and hasty, let us see the shadow of official script is ripe. At the same time, simplify and hasty led directly to the emergence of a writer, and the development of official script font, use words the favour of mass more in use with that official seal of the qin dynasty perish and gradually from the stage of history. The text YinQiaoShan bamboo that vision of Chinese writing phenomenon, the evolution of the development and form, it doesn't like bullets that would night mutations, its development process is long. Qin dynasty seal and not with the death of destruction and direct, official script of western han dynasty seal with early taste of some Chinese characters, that we may in an important turning point, see the characteristics of official script is nearly maturity, and reflects the this era of Chinese characters era style. We believe in the western han dynasty, the Chinese revolution history stage, different with the emergence of heterogeneous words to write Chinese characters, and the development of unimpeded, on the contrary, it is the symbol of Chinese characters, the booming also give us a revelation:in a opportunities and challenges to the development of The Times, for text and innovation is the only to its survival.