Zhou Enlai In Taking Economic Construction As The Center Of Thinking And Practical Research,

As national premier, Zhou Enlai is governing the national internal affairs and diplomacy. But what he most cares is the development of the national economic. During 26 years of leading national construction, Zhou Enlai insisting that take the economic development as the center, this procedure made the significant contributions to our country's economic development. After the founding of the nation, the thought of taking the economic development as the center is a basical and core aspect in Zhou Enlai's economic development thought. Because Zhou Enlai take the economic development as central in reality work, so we complete the duty of economy restored and the socialist transformation at the beginning of the nation founding. Even in such difficult years as "Great Leap Forward"and "the Great Cultural Revolution", because of Zhou Enlai's insists and efforts,our country's economy can avoid the backlash and the collapse serious results. This thought is our precious spiritual wealth, it still has importantly inspiration and function profits to the construction of the Chinese characteristic socialism modernnization today. Therefore, I think that studing Zhou Enlai's thought of taking the economic development as the center has the vital significance.Although academic research about Zhou Enlai's economic thought have quite a lot at present, but these research mostly quite scattered, they have not commanded in this thought. In addition, in politics, the culture and the diplomatic work, Zhou Enlai has also insisted taking the economic development as center. Therefore,this article not only attempts to analyze Zhou Enlai's economy construction thought, moreover, this article attempts to analyze Zhou Enlai's thought and the practice of taking the economic development as the center through the work about politics, culture and diplomacy, this method tries to make the proof more powerful. In addition, this article attempts to summarize importantly inspiration to today's construction from researching Zhou Enlai's thought and the practice of taking the economic development as the center.This article have three parts:introduction, main text and conclusion. The main text divides into four parts:The first part elaborated Zhou Enlai's thought and the practice about taking the economic development as the center during each stage of the national economy development. This chapter is the main part of the full article, it divides four stage:the beginning of the nation establishment, the socialist transformation, the socialist construction and "the Great Cultural Revolution". Although each stage faces different actual situation, but Zhou Enlai also insisted taking the economic development as the center when he leads our country's internal affairs and diplomatic each work. The second part manifests its characteristic specifically from his thought and the practice of taking the economic development as the center in each stage:Insisting realistically; Insisting the dialectical materialism; Insisting the flexible and unique method of work under the difficult situation. These characteristics have widespread and profound reflect in Zhou Enlai'acts about this thought during each stage of economic development.The third part elaborates the formation reason of Zhou Enlai's thought about taking the economic development as the center. The Marxism theory about the development of productivity is the theory foundation to this thought's formation; The domestic and foreign objective situations before and after the founding of the nation are the realistic reason to this thought's formation; The successful experience from advanced countries' economic development is the external reason to this thought's formation; the consistent idea about a country only be rich can be strong is the individual reason to this thought's formation.The fourth part summarizes the theory and practical significance of this thought and the practice about taking the economic development as the center. this though Is not only the origins about Mao Zedong's thought about the socialist construction, but also the origins about Deng Xiaoping's thought with the Chinese characteristic socialism construction. Through studing this thought,we can understand that Zhou Enlai doing his best in 26-year premier works. At the same time, this thought is our precious spiritual wealth, studing this thought also can be possible to provide beneficial model for the current socialist modernization.